asp:repeater events - how to postback
I have an ASP:Repeater
Which I would like to display a list of check boxes in. These check boxes are related to a list of user preferences and the users resulting answer. See Code Bellow.
I would like 开发者_如何学Pythonto add do one of the following if possible
Option 1: It would be great if I could use the Event in the Repeater:OnItemCommand(...)
to fire if any of the items change. It would seem to me that this event will only fire if there is a Button | LinkButton | ImageButton item in the list. IE it will not fire if I put in a check box with AutopostBack="True"
Option 2: Is there a way I could attach a method to an Event of CheckBox:CheckChanged I would need to pass this method a parameter saying which question/answer combo to change.
Option 3: Its your answer if you know an easier way that would be awesome.
The Code:
<asp:Repeater ID="RPTprefs" runat="server" DataSourceID="getAnswers" OnItemCommand="RPTprefs_ItemCommand">
<ItemTemplate>
<li><asp:CheckBox ID='questionID' runat="server"
Checked='<%# Eval("pr.up_is_selected") %>'
Text='<%# Eval("prp.prefs_question") %>'
AutoPostBack="true"
OnCheckedChanged="CheckChanged" /></li>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
Thanks in advance
Here is what I came up with, which is basically your option #2.
In the ItemTemplate
of the repeater, I use a Literal control (Visible set to false) which has the argument you wish to pass to the CheckedChanged
function. The reason for using a control is because the control will retain its value in the ViewState after a post back, whereas the original data source for the Repeater will be lost.
In the OnItemCreated
function, I bind the CheckChanged
function for all of the check boxes to pass in the right argument. Here's my complete example. In this case, I want to pass the Id
property of my data to the CheckChanged
function.
Markup:
<asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server" OnItemCreated="ItemCreated">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Literal ID="litArg" runat="server" Visible="false" Text='<%# Eval("Id") %>'>
</asp:Literal><%# Eval("Name") %>
<asp:CheckBox ID="chkCool" runat="server" AutoPostBack="true" Checked='<%# Eval("IsCool") %>' /><br />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
Code behind:
public class SomeClass
{
public SomeClass(bool c, string n, int id)
{
IsCool = c;
Name = n;
Id = id;
}
public bool IsCool { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Id { get; set; }
}
.
.
.
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
List<SomeClass> people = new List<SomeClass>();
people.Add(new SomeClass(true, "Will", 666));
people.Add(new SomeClass(true, "Dan", 2));
people.Add(new SomeClass(true, "Lea", 4));
people.Add(new SomeClass(false, "Someone", 123));
Repeater1.DataSource = people;
Repeater1.DataBind();
}
}
private void CheckChanged(int id)
{
Response.Write("CheckChanged called for item #" + id.ToString());
}
protected void ItemCreated(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e)
{
//this needs to be set again on post back
CheckBox chk = (CheckBox)e.Item.FindControl("chkCool");
Literal arg = (Literal)e.Item.FindControl("litArg");
Action<object, EventArgs> handler = (s, args) => CheckChanged(Convert.ToInt32(arg.Text));
chk.CheckedChanged += new EventHandler(handler);
}
Hope that helps.
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