How to get a list of users for all instance's databases
I guess the procedure should be something like this:
declare @db varchar(100)
declare @user varchar(100)
declare c cursor for select name from sys.sysdatabases
open c
fetch next from c into @db
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
print @db
exec ('use ' + @db)
declare u cursor for select name from sys.sysusers
where issqlrole <> 1 and hasdbaccess <> 0 and isntname <> 1
open u
fetch next from u into @user
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
print @user
fetch next from u into @user
end
print '--------------------------------------------------'
close u
deallocate u
fetch next from c into @db
end
close c
deallocate c
But the problem is that exec ('use ' + @db) doesn't work. And i always get user list of currently chosen 开发者_如何学Cdatabase. How should i fix that?
P.S.: I want this code to work on both 2000 and 2005 sql servers.
You could also use the undocumented but well used sp_MSforeachdb
stored proc - see here for details or see another blog post here:
exec sp_MSforeachdb 'select * from ?.sys.sysusers'
The "?" is the placeholder for the database name that will be added to the command, as it gets executed against each database in your system.
Here is a nice query from http://www.sqlservercentral.com/scripts/Administration/63841/ If you do not have an account, it is a free signup and a very nice resource.
Puts everything in a temp table, then you can do whatever you want with it.
USE MASTER
GO
BEGIN
IF LEFT(CAST(Serverproperty('ProductVersion') AS VARCHAR(1)), 1) = '9'
IF EXISTS (SELECT TOP 1 *
FROM Tempdb.sys.objects (nolock)
WHERE name LIKE '#TUser%')
DROP TABLE #TUser
ELSE
IF LEFT(CAST(Serverproperty('ProductVersion') AS VARCHAR(1)), 1) = '8'
IF EXISTS (SELECT TOP 1 *
FROM Tempdb.dbo.sysobjects (nolock)
WHERE name LIKE '#TUser%')
DROP TABLE #TUser
CREATE TABLE #tuser
(
ServerName varchar(256),
DBName SYSNAME,
[Name] SYSNAME,
GroupName SYSNAME NULL,
LoginName SYSNAME NULL,
default_database_name SYSNAME NULL,
default_schema_name VARCHAR(256) NULL,
Principal_id INT,
sid VARBINARY(85)
)
IF LEFT(CAST(Serverproperty('ProductVersion') AS VARCHAR(1)), 1) = '8'
INSERT INTO #TUser
EXEC sp_MSForEachdb
'
SELECT
@@SERVERNAME,
''?'' as DBName,
u.name As UserName,
CASE
WHEN (r.uid IS NULL) THEN ''public''
ELSE r.name
END AS GroupName,
l.name AS LoginName,
NULL AS Default_db_Name,
NULL as default_Schema_name,
u.uid,
u.sid
FROM [?].dbo.sysUsers u
LEFT JOIN ([?].dbo.sysMembers m
JOIN [?].dbo.sysUsers r
ON m.groupuid = r.uid)
ON m.memberuid = u.uid
LEFT JOIN dbo.sysLogins l
ON u.sid = l.sid
WHERE u.islogin = 1 OR u.isntname = 1 OR u.isntgroup = 1
/*and u.name like ''tester''*/
ORDER BY u.name
'
ELSE IF LEFT(CAST(Serverproperty('ProductVersion') AS VARCHAR(1)), 1) = '9'
INSERT INTO #TUser
EXEC sp_MSForEachdb
'
SELECT
@@SERVERNAME,
''?'',
u.name,
CASE
WHEN (r.principal_id IS NULL) THEN ''public''
ELSE r.name
END GroupName,
l.name LoginName,
l.default_database_name,
u.default_schema_name,
u.principal_id,
u.sid
FROM [?].sys.database_principals u
LEFT JOIN ([?].sys.database_role_members m
JOIN [?].sys.database_principals r
ON m.role_principal_id = r.principal_id)
ON m.member_principal_id = u.principal_id
LEFT JOIN [?].sys.server_principals l
ON u.sid = l.sid
WHERE u.TYPE <> ''R''
/*and u.name like ''tester''*/
order by u.name
'
SELECT *
FROM #TUser
ORDER BY DBName, [name], GroupName
DROP TABLE #TUser
END
Here's how to create a list of all users of all databases in a SQL Server instance. I think that's what you're looking for.
If you want a list of all users for all databases for all instances you should be able to modify the script to do that. Just expand on the techniques used in the script.
https://tidbytez.com/2018/02/05/how-to-create-a-list-of-all-users-of-all-databases-in-a-sql-server-instance/
SET NOCOUNT ON;
DECLARE @Database TABLE (DbName SYSNAME);
DECLARE @DbName AS SYSNAME;
DECLARE @sql AS VARCHAR(MAX);
DECLARE @ServerName AS SYSNAME;
SET @ServerName = (
SELECT @@SERVERNAME
);
IF OBJECT_ID(N'tempdb..#User') IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
DROP TABLE #User
END;
CREATE TABLE #User (
ServerName SYSNAME
,DbName SYSNAME
,UserName SYSNAME NULL
,LoginType VARCHAR(255) NULL
,Permission VARCHAR(255) NULL
,StateOf VARCHAR(255) NULL
,AccessLevel VARCHAR(255) NULL
,ObjectName SYSNAME NULL
);
SET @DbName = '';
INSERT INTO @Database (DbName)
SELECT NAME
FROM master.dbo.sysdatabases
WHERE NAME <> 'tempdb'
ORDER BY NAME ASC;
WHILE @DbName IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SET @DbName = (
SELECT MIN(DbName)
FROM @Database
WHERE DbName > @DbName
)
/*
PUT CODE HERE
*/
SET @sql = '
INSERT INTO #User (
ServerName
,DbName
,UserName
,LoginType
,Permission
,StateOf
,AccessLevel
,ObjectName
)
SELECT ''' + @ServerName + ''' AS ServerName
,''' + @DbName + ''' AS DbName
,princ.name AS UserName
,princ.type_desc AS LoginType
,perm.permission_name AS Permission
,perm.state_desc AS StateOf
,perm.class_desc AS AccessLevel
,object_name(perm.major_id) AS ObjectName
FROM ' + QUOTENAME(@DbName) + '.sys.database_principals princ
LEFT JOIN ' + QUOTENAME(@DbName) + '.sys.database_permissions perm ON perm.grantee_principal_id = princ.principal_id
'
EXEC (@sql)
END;
SELECT *
FROM #User;
DROP TABLE #User;
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