How do I make a new Moose class and instantiate an object of that class at runtime?
After creating a metaclass using Moose::Meta::Class->create
, how do I instantiate a real Moose class with that class as a metaclass?
(I need to create the metaclass als开发者_C百科o because I also want to apply some roles to it.)
The metaclass is the class, of course. If you want an instance of that class, just do:
my $instance = $meta->name->new
You might also need to make sure that $meta doesn't get collected too soon. Generally, you do this:
$meta->add_method( meta => sub { $meta } );
That will keep the metaclass around, but you're going to leak the class if you aren't careful. If you only do this once, it won't matter; if you do it thousands of times, you could get yourself into trouble.
Much better to use something higher-level like Moose::Meta::Class::create_anon_class
or MooseX::Traits
.
Not sure this answers this or your other SO question How do I build a Moose class at runtime, add a method to it, apply a role to it and instantiate it once? How would you approach this?
at Building a Moose class at runtime and tuning it but have a look at:
MooseX::SingletonMethod
It may do what you want. Or you may find it useful to peer into our it works.
The documentation does provide links to blog posts I made while coming to grips with building this module so you may find those helpful also.
Here is an brief code example of MooseX::SingletonMethod:
{
package Foo;
use MooseX::SingletonMethod;
sub bar { say 'bar' }
}
my $baz = Foo->new;
my $bar = Foo->new;
$baz->add_singleton_method( baz => sub { say 'baz' } );
$baz->bar; # => bar
$bar->bar; # => bar
$baz->baz; # => baz
$bar->baz; # Throws can't find baz error
/I3az/
精彩评论