What is the need of Void class in Java [duplicate]
I am not clear with the class java.lang.Void
in Java. Can anybody elaborate in this with an example.
It also contains Void.TYPE
, useful for testing return type with reflection:
public void foo() {}
...
if (getClass().getMethod("foo").getReturnType() == Void.TYPE) ...
Say you want to have a generic that returns void for something:
abstract class Foo<T>
{
abstract T bar();
}
class Bar
extends Foo<Void>
{
Void bar()
{
return (null);
}
}
Actually there is a pragmatic case where void.class is really useful. Suppose you need to create an annotation for class fields, and you need to define the class of the field to get some information about it (in example, if the field is an enum, to get list of potential values). In that case, you would need something like this:
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface PropertyResourceMapper
{
public Class acceptedValues() default void.class;
}
to be used like this:
@PropertyResourceMapper(acceptedValues = ImageFormat.class, description = "The format of the image (en example, jpg).")
private ImageFormat format;
I have used this to create a custom serializer of classes to a proprietary format.
From the Java docs:
public final class Void
extends Object
The Void class is an uninstantiable placeholder class to hold a reference to the Class object representing the Java keyword void.
static Class<Void> TYPE
The Class object representing the primitive Java type void.
TYPE
public static final Class<Void> TYPE
The Class object representing the primitive Java type void.
精彩评论