Perl: How do I write to a directory besides bin?
I am trying to output a file in perl.
I open the file and output like this..
open(my $out, ">", "output.html") or die "Can't open ou开发者_如何学JAVAtput.txt: $!";
print $out "something!";
Which works perfect. If I change it to this
open(my $out, ">", "c:\somedirectory\output.html") or die "Can't open output.txt: $!";
print $out "something!";
It does run fine(I do not get the 'Can't open output.txt' message) but when I look in the directory the file I just output isn't there. If I leave it with no path the file is found in the bin.
What am I missing here? How do I get it to output another location.
Also.. I am running the .pl using this .bat file.
cd\
cd \xampp\perl\bin
perl "C:\somedirectory\languages.pl"
pause
Within double quotes, \
starts an escape sequence. Unrecognized escapes are simply ignored.
print "abc\tdef";
# abc def
print "c:\somedirectory\output.html";
# c:somedirectoryoutput.html
print qq(c:\somedirectory\output.html);
# c:somedirectoryoutput.html
You may double up the backslashes in order to let them pass through the double quotes.
print "c:\\somedirectory\\output.html";
# c:\somedirectory\output.html
print qq(c:\\somedirectory\\output.html);
# c:\somedirectory\output.html
You may use single quotes instead of double quotes, because escape sequences are not recognized within single quotes.
print 'c:\somedirectory\output.html';
# c:\somedirectory\output.html
print q(c:\somedirectory\output.html);
# c:\somedirectory\output.html
And a final option: the Win32 and NT APIs happily treat /
as directory separators just as well as \
. While it may look odd, the following will work too:
open(my $out, ">", "C:/somedirectory/output.html");
You have to use double backslashes as directory separators for windows paths, or use simple forward slashes.
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