How do I elegantly split pairs of words out of a string in Perl?
In perl, I have a string that roughly looks like
my $str = "one  10 two   20   three    30";
Now, I'd like to split that string into word-number pairs, but have no success.
I thought I could do a
my @pairs = split /([a-z]+[^a-z]+)/, $str;
and would then have
$pairs[0] eq 'one  10 '
$pairs[1] eq 'two   20开发者_StackOverflow中文版   '
$pairs[2] eq 'three    30'
However, I get
$pairs[0] eq ' '
$pairs[1] eq 'one  10 '
$pairs[2] eq ' '
$pairs[3] eq 'two   20   '
$pairs[4] eq ' '
$pairs[5] eq 'three    30'
Now, I can use grep for my desired result:
my @pairs = grep {$_ =~ /\S/} split /([a-z]+[^a-z]+)/, $str;
But I was wondering if there was a more elegant solution to this problem.
Why split them as pairs? Just get a list of words then take them by twos.
 my @words = split /\s+/, $str;
 while( @words ) {
     my( $first, $second ) = splice @words, 0, 2;
     ...;
     }
If you want a hash, it's even simpler:
 my %pairs = split /\s+/, $str;
I find that much easier to understand and pass on to another programmer than a regex.
Don't know if it is an elegant solution, you can use matching with the /g modifier:
my @pairs = $str =~ /(\w+\s+\d+)/g;
 
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