How to detect that a file was successfully received by a web client?
My question is similar to this post but I have to do the same using IIS, ASP.NET, and C#.
None of the methods in the HttpResponse
class provide feedback if the data was sent or not, Transm开发者_如何学CitFile()
just does its job (or not) and does not provide any means of knowing the result.
I was thinking of using the .Filter
property but then again, the filter is based on the HttpResponseStream
which does also not provide any feedback.
Any ideas?
After some testing I came up with the following solution to the problem. TransmitFile() has one serious limitation: it reads the whole file into memory before sending, this is really bad for larger files. So basically I resorted to manual chunking and checking if the client is connected after each chunk.
context.Response.Clear();
context.Response.BufferOutput = false;
context.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + originalFilename);
context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", fileLength.ToString());
context.Response.Cache.SetNoStore();
context.Response.Flush();
downloadFailed = !context.Response.IsClientConnected;
int thisChunk;
long offset = 0;
int chunkSize = 1024 * 8;
byte[] bytes = new byte[chunkSize];
FileStream r = File.OpenRead(localFilename);
while((offset < fileLength) && !downloadFailed)
{
if((fileLength - offset) < chunkSize)
{
thisChunk = (int)(fileLength - offset);
}
else
{
thisChunk = chunkSize;
}
r.Read(bytes, 0, chunkSize);
try
{
context.Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
context.Response.Flush();
if(!context.Response.IsClientConnected)
{
downloadFailed = true;
}
}
catch(ObjectDisposedException ex1)
{
// Stream is closed, nothing written
break;
}
catch(System.IO.IOException ex3)
{
// I/O error, unknown state, abort
Trace.Write(ex3);
break;
}
offset += thisChunk;
}
if(!downloadFailed)
{
// now update the file, statistics, etc
}
context.Response.Flush();
HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
Will need to play a bit with the chunk size to find the optimal size. But basically it works reliably like this.
Check Response.IsClientConnected
after calling TransmitFile
.
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