SQL Query to sum fields from different tables
I'm a humble programmer that hates SQL ... :) Please help me with this query.
I have 4 tables, for example:
Table A:
Id Total
1 100
2 200
3 500
Table B
ExtId Amount
1 10
1 20
1 13
2 12
2 43
3 43
3 22
Table C
ExtId Amount
1 10
1 20
1 13
2 12
2 43
3 43
3 22
Table D
ExtId Amount
1 10
1 20
1 13
2 12
2 43
3 43
3 22
I need to make a SELECT that shows the Id, the Total and the SUM of the Amount fields of tables B, C and D like this
Id Total AmountB AmountC AmountD
1 100 43 43 43
2 200 55 55 55
3 500 65 65 65
I've tried with a inner join of the three tables by the Id and doing a sum of the amount fields but results are not rigth. Here is the wrong query:
SELECT dbo.A.Id, dbo.A.Total, SUM(dbo.B.Amount) AS Expr1, SUM(dbo.C.Amount) AS Expr2, SUM(dbo.D.Amount) AS Expr3
FROM dbo.A INNER JOIN
dbo.B ON dbo.A.Id = dbo.B.ExtId INNER JOIN
dbo.C ON dbo.A.Id = dbo.C.ExtId INNER JOIN
dbo.开发者_运维问答D ON dbo.A.Id = dbo.D.ExtId
GROUP BY dbo.A.Id, dbo.A.Total
Thanks in advance, its just that I hate SQL (or that SQL hates me).
EDIT: I had a typo. This query is not giving the right results. Extended the example.
Or you can take advantage of using SubQueries:
select A.ID, A.Total, b.SB as AmountB, c.SC as AmountC, d.SD as AmountD
from A
inner join (select ExtID, sum(Amount) as SB from B group by ExtID) b on A.ID = b.ExtID
inner join (select ExtID, sum(Amount) as SC from C group by ExtID) c on c.ExtID = A.ID
inner join (select ExtID, sum(Amount) as SD from D group by ExtID) d on d.ExtID = A.ID
From your description, this query should give you an error as you are using the non-existent column dbo.A.Amount
in your group by. Changing this to dbo.A.Total
might be what you need.
If you need all the amounts together, then try this query:
select A.Id, A.Total, sum(B.Amount + C.Amount + D.Amount) AS Total_Amount
from A
inner join B on A.Id = B.ExtId
inner join C on A.Id = C.ExtId
inner join D on A.Id = D.ExtId
group by A.Id, A.Total;
This one also works well
SELECT (SELECT SUM(Amount) FROM TableA) AS AmountA,
(SELECT SUM(Amount) FROM TableB) AS AmountB,
(SELECT SUM(Amount) FROM TableC) AS AmountC,
(SELECT SUM(Amount) FROM TableD) AS AmountD
This might help other users.
SELECT Total=(Select Sum(Amount) from table a)+(Select Sum(Amount) from table b)+(Select Sum(Amount) from table c)
Try this code SELECT Total=isnull((Select Sum(Isnull(Amount,0)) from table a),0)+isnull((Select Sum(isnull(Amount,0)) from table b),0)+isnull((Select Sum(isnull(Amount,0)) from table c),0)
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