back and forward button for webview in android. how?
I'm working on a webview
. If I click anything in my webview
, it redirects to another link by using webviewclient
class.
Now I put a footer contains back
and forward
button, to do the functionality which in ordinary browser.
I can work about to back
and forward
of webview
. It works fine.
Now I want to set a buttons in the footer are initially should开发者_开发问答 be not focused and it should work clickable and not clickable dynamically.
I solved this problem using canGoBack()
and canGoforward()
, we can disable those buttons using obj_name.setEnabled(false);
.
Here's a good sample from Google's, worth looking at.
If your layout like
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<WebView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/webView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/backButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:enabled="false"
android:text="Back"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/forwardButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/previousButton"
android:text="Forward"
android:enabled="false" />
Now we can implement that like this...
private WebView webView;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.webview);
//Web View Initialization
webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView1);
webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
//Button Initialization
final Button backButton =(Button) findViewById(R.id.backButton);
final Button forwardButton =(Button) findViewById(R.id.forwardButton);
//Back Button Action
backButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Going back if canGoBack true
if(webView.canGoBack()){
webView.goBack();
}
}
});
//Forward Button Action
forwardButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Go Forward if canGoForward is frue
if(webView.canGoForward()){
webView.goForward();
}
}
});
webView.setWebViewClient( new WebViewClient() {
@Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
}
@Override
public void onPageFinished( WebView view, String url ) {
super.onPageFinished(webView, url );
//Make Enable or Disable buttons
backButton.setEnabled(view.canGoBack());
forwardButton.setEnabled(view.canGoForward());
}
@Override
public void onReceivedError( WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl ) {
super.onReceivedError( webView, errorCode, description, failingUrl );
Toast.makeText( WebViewActivity.this, description, Toast.LENGTH_LONG );
}
} );
webView.loadUrl("www.google.com");//Your url goes hare
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