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Encoding and decoding

I am looki开发者_运维问答ng to encode some text that could be 1 charchter long or or 10,000 or infinite and decode (reverse the algorithm).

I am looking something like MD5 on PHP, but reversable, as MD5 is one way.

This could be server side or JavaScript. If both, then it's even better.


For compression

In Javascript, http://rumkin.com/tools/compression/compress_huff.php

Also have a look at javascript text compression/decompression

For encryption

In PHP, you can use mcrypt:

http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.mcrypt-encrypt.php

http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.mcrypt-decrypt.php

Sample code (from above site):

<?php
class Cipher {
    private $securekey, $iv;
    function __construct($textkey) {
        $this->securekey = hash('sha256',$textkey,TRUE);
        $this->iv = mcrypt_create_iv(32);
    }
    function encrypt($input) {
        return base64_encode(mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256, $this->securekey, $input, MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, $this->iv));
    }
    function decrypt($input) {
        return trim(mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256, $this->securekey, base64_decode($input), MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, $this->iv));
    }
}

$cipher = new Cipher('secret passphrase');

$encryptedtext = $cipher->encrypt("hide me");
echo "->encrypt = $encryptedtext<br />";

$decryptedtext = $cipher->decrypt($encryptedtext);
echo "->decrypt = $decryptedtext<br />";

var_dump($cipher);
?> 


If you want to compress string, see this question for info on JavaScript implementation of LZW, Huffman, LZ77 and others. I'm pretty sure that there are similar libraries in PHP.


There are implementations of rot13 for PHP and JS, as well as URL encoding (PHP, JS).


import java.io.*;
class ed2
{

BufferedReader obj = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

void encode()throws InterruptedException,IOException
{
    String rs,ren;

    encoder_symbol();
    rs = encode_input();
    ren = encode_find(rs);
    encode_display(ren);
}

void decode()throws InterruptedException,IOException
{
    String rs,rde;

    decoder_symbol();
    rs = decode_input();
    rde = decode_find(rs);
    decode_display(rde);
}

void encoder_symbol()throws InterruptedException //just for fun
{
    System.out.println("********  ***         ***  *********  ************  ******      ********  *****");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("********  ****        ***  *********  ************  ********    ********  *** **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***       *****       ***  ***        ***      ***  ***   ***   ***       ***  **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***       *** **      ***  ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ***       *** **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("******    ***  **     ***  ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ******    *****");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("******    ***   **    ***  ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ******    *****");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***       ***     **  ***  ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ***       *** **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***       ***      ** ***  ***        ***      ***  ***   ***   ***       ***  **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("*******   ***       *****  *********  ************  ********    ********  ***   **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("*******   ***        ****  *********  ************  ******      ********  ***    **");
    Thread.sleep(2700);

    System.out.println();
    System.out.println();
}

void decoder_symbol()throws InterruptedException // just for fun
{
    System.out.println("******      ********  *********  ************  ******      ********  *****");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("********    ********  *********  ************  ********    ********  *** **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***   ***   ***       ***        ***      ***  ***   ***   ***       ***  **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***    ***  ***       ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ***       *** **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***    ***  ******    ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ******    *****");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***    ***  ******    ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ******    *****");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***    ***  ***       ***        ***      ***  ***    ***  ***       *** **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("***   ***   ***       ***        ***      ***  ***   ***   ***       ***  **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("********    ********  *********  ************  ********    ********  ***   **");
    Thread.sleep(100);
    System.out.println("******      ********  *********  ************  ******      ********  ***    **");
    Thread.sleep(1000);

    System.out.println();
    System.out.println();
}

String encode_input()throws IOException
{
    String s;
    System.out.println("ENTER THE STRING TO BE ENCODED");
    s = obj.readLine();
    return(s);
}

String decode_input()throws IOException
{
    String s;
    System.out.println("ENTER THE CODE TO BE DECODED");
    s = obj.readLine();
    return(s);
}

String encode_find(String s)//converting the string into its binary equivalent
{
     int ac,i,j,l,chklen;
     String bc,en="";
     char ic;
     l = s.length();    
     for(i=0;i<l;i++)
     {   
         ic = s.charAt(i); //takes out every character
         bc = ""; 
         ac = (int)ic;  //ASCII value of this character
         while(ac!=0)
         {
             bc = Integer.toString((ac%2)) + bc; //converting the ASCII value into binary equivalent
             ac = ac/2;
         }
         chklen = bc.length();//length of the binary equivalent
         if(chklen<7)
         {
            for(j=1;j<=(7-chklen);j++) //increasing the length of binary equivalent so that it becomes equal to 7
            {  
                bc = "0" + bc;
            }
         }
         en = en+bc; //concatenating all the binary equivalent into one string
     }
     return (en);
}

String decode_find(String s)// converts binary(i.e. in the form of dots and space) to decimal
{
    int f;//for the index of every character of code
    long l,i,j,ac;
    char c;
    String de="";

    l = s.length();
    f = 0;//index of first caharcter
    for(i=0;i<(l/7);i++)//since the length of every binary equivalent of a character is 7 therefore there will be (length/7) characters in a code of length l
    {
        ac = 0;//intializes the decimal(ASCII) equivalent to zero
        for(j=6;j>=0;j--)//loop will work 7 times for every binary equivalent of a character
        {
            c = s.charAt(f);//takes out every dot or space
            if(c=='.')//it means that c corresponds to 'one'
            {
                ac = ac + ((int)Math.pow(2,j));//converting binary into decimal(ASCII) equivalent by adding all the powers of 2 which correspond to one('.') 
            }
            f++;//increasing the index for next character of binary equivalent
        }
        de = de + ((char)ac);//converts the ASCII equivalent into character and then concatenates it with the intitial string
    }
    return(de);
}

void encode_display(String en)//displays the code
{
    int i,l;
    char ic;
    System.out.println("YOUR ENCODED MESSAGE IS :");
    l=en.length();
    for(i=0;i<l;i++)
    {
        ic=en.charAt(i);
        if(ic=='1')//for every 'one' it will print '.'(dot)
        {
             System.out.print(".");
        }
        else if(ic=='0')//for every 'zero' it will print ' '(space)
        {
             System.out.print(" ");
        }
    }
}

void decode_display(String de)
{
    System.out.println(de);
}

public static void main(String args[])throws IOException,InterruptedException
{
    BufferedReader obj = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

    char ch;

    ed2 ed = new ed2();

    System.out.println("PRESS 'E' TO ENCODE A MESSAGE OR PRESS 'D' TO DECODE A MESSAGE");
    ch = (char)obj.read();

    if((ch=='e')||(ch=='E'))
    {
        ed.encode();
    }
    else if((ch=='d')||(ch=='D'))
    {
        ed.decode();
    }
}

}

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