C# skipping first line of a text file
here is the code i'm using
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open))
using (StreamReader rdr = new StreamReader(fs))
{
while (!rdr.EndOfStream)
{
for (int z = 0; z < 2; z++)
{
开发者_如何学C string[] lines = rdr.ReadLine().Split('|');
{
sb.AppendLine(";Re");
sb.AppendLine("@C PAMT " + lines[3]);
sb.AppendLine("@T " + lines[0]);
sb.AppendLine("@D @I\\" + lines[1]).Replace("I:\\", "");
sb.AppendLine(lines[2].Replace(";", "\r\n");
}
}
}
}
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(outputfilename, FileMode.Create))
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fs))
{
writer.Write(sb.ToString());
}
All i want is to either skip the first line of the StreamReader or skip the entire first stringbuilder. I thought the for would do it but it doesnt.
Note: i'd like to advoid a foreach.
Why not justn add the following line immediately after creating the rdr
variable?
if ( !rdr.EndOfStream ) {rdr.ReadLine();}
Why not just read the first line and do nothing with it?
using (StreamReader rdr = new StreamReader(fs))
{
rdr.ReadLine();
...
or if you don't want to do that, have an outside variable i and test for i!=0
How about
if(z > 0)
{
// All of your sb.Append stuff
}
EDIT:
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open))
using (StreamReader rdr = new StreamReader(fs))
{
bool passedFirstline = false;
while (!rdr.EndOfStream)
{
string[] lines = rdr.ReadLine().Split('|');
if(passedFirstLine)
{
sb.AppendLine(";Re");
sb.AppendLine("@C PAMT " + lines[3]);
sb.AppendLine("@T " + lines[0]);
sb.AppendLine("@D @I\\" + lines[1]).Replace("I:\\", "");
sb.AppendLine(lines[2].Replace(";", "\r\n");
}
else
{
passedFirstLine = true;
}
}
}
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(outputfilename, FileMode.Create))
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fs))
{
writer.Write(sb.ToString());
}
If you want to use it more times in your program then it's maybe a good idea to make a custom class inherited from StreamReader with the ability to skip lines.
Something like this could do:
class SkippableStreamReader : StreamReader
{
public SkippableStreamReader(string path) : base(path) { }
public void SkipLines(int linecount)
{
for (int i = 0; i < linecount; i++)
{
this.ReadLine();
}
}
}
after this you could use the SkippableStreamReader's function to skip lines. Example:
SkippableStreamReader exampleReader = new SkippableStreamReader("file_to_read");
//do stuff
//and when needed
exampleReader.SkipLines(number_of_lines_to_skip);
I know that not everyone is a fan of using the continue keyword, but in cases like this I almost like it because of the readability. You could change the following code to use a continue:
string[] lines = rdr.ReadLine().Split('|');
{
if (z == 0) continue; // Skip first line
sb.AppendLine(";Re");
sb.AppendLine("@C PAMT " + lines[3]);
sb.AppendLine("@T " + lines[0]);
sb.AppendLine("@D @I\\" + lines[1]).Replace(@"I:\", "");
sb.AppendLine(lines[2].Replace(";", "\r\n");
}
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open))
using (StreamReader rdr = new StreamReader(fs)) {
rdr.ReadLine(); // skip the first line
string line = null;
while ((line = rdr.ReadLine()) != null) {
string[] lines = line.Split('|');
sb.AppendLine(";Re");
sb.AppendLine("@C PAMT " + lines[3]);
sb.AppendLine("@T " + lines[0]);
sb.AppendLine("@D @I\\" + lines[1]).Replace("I:\\", "");
sb.AppendLine(lines[2].Replace(";", "\r\n");
}
}
if (sb.Length == 0) return; // return if nothing was processed
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(outputfilename, FileMode.Create))
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fs))
{
writer.Write(sb.ToString());
}
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