Remove line breaks in Bourne Shell from variable
In bourne shell I have the following:
VALUES=`some command开发者_StackOverflow中文版 that returns multiple line values`
echo $VALUES
Looks like:
"ONE"
"TWO"
"THREE"
"FOUR"
I would like it to look like:
"ONE" "TWO" "THREE" "FOUR"
Can anyone help?
echo $VALUES | tr '\n' ' '
Another method, if you want to not just print out your code but assign it to a variable, and not have a spurious space at the end:
$ var=$(tail -1 /etc/passwd; tail -1 /etc/passwd)
$ echo "$var"
apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/sbin/nologin
apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/sbin/nologin
$ var=$(echo $var)
$ echo "$var"
apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/sbin/nologin apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/sbin/nologin
The accepted solution didn't work for me (on OS X Yosemite). This is what I used:
echo -n $VALUES
Another option is using xargs
(which keeps a final newline though - instead of a possible trailing space using tr
):
echo $VALUES | xargs
printf '%s\n' 1 2 3 4 5 | xargs
@yozloy: how to pass escaped string using <<<
tr -d '\n' <<< "`printf '%b' 'a line with line feed \n'`"
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