The first day of the current month in php using date_modify as DateTime object
I can get the Monday of this week with:
$monday = date_create()->modify('this Monday');
I would like to get with the same ease the 1st of this mo开发者_运维知识库nth. How can I achieve that?
Here is what I use.
First day of the month:
date('Y-m-01');
Last day of the month:
date('Y-m-t');
Requires PHP 5.3 to work ("first day of" is introduced in PHP 5.3). Otherwise the example above is the only way to do it:
<?php
// First day of this month
$d = new DateTime('first day of this month');
echo $d->format('jS, F Y');
// First day of a specific month
$d = new DateTime('2010-01-19');
$d->modify('first day of this month');
echo $d->format('jS, F Y');
// alternatively...
echo date_create('2010-01-19')
->modify('first day of this month')
->format('jS, F Y');
In PHP 5.4+ you can do this:
<?php
// First day of this month
echo (new DateTime('first day of this month'))->format('jS, F Y');
echo (new DateTime('2010-01-19'))
->modify('first day of this month')
->format('jS, F Y');
If you prefer a concise way to do this, and already have the year and month in numerical values, you can use date()
:
<?php
echo date('Y-m-01'); // first day of this month
echo "$year-$month-01"; // first day of a month chosen by you
This is everything you need:
$week_start = strtotime('last Sunday', time());
$week_end = strtotime('next Sunday', time());
$month_start = strtotime('first day of this month', time());
$month_end = strtotime('last day of this month', time());
$year_start = strtotime('first day of January', time());
$year_end = strtotime('last day of December', time());
echo date('D, M jS Y', $week_start).'<br/>';
echo date('D, M jS Y', $week_end).'<br/>';
echo date('D, M jS Y', $month_start).'<br/>';
echo date('D, M jS Y', $month_end).'<br/>';
echo date('D, M jS Y', $year_start).'<br/>';
echo date('D, M jS Y', $year_end).'<br/>';
Currently I'm using this solution:
$firstDay = new \DateTime('first day of this month');
$lastDay = new \DateTime('last day of this month');
The only issue I came upon is that strange time is being set. I needed correct range for our search interface and I ended up with this:
$firstDay = new \DateTime('first day of this month 00:00:00');
$lastDay = new \DateTime('first day of next month 00:00:00');
I use a crazy way to do this is using this command
$firstDay=date('Y-m-d',strtotime("first day of this month"));
$lastDay=date('Y-m-d',strtotime("last day of this month"));
Thats all
In php 5.2 you can use:
<? $d = date_create();
print date_create($d->format('Y-m-1'))->format('Y-m-d') ?>
Ugly, (and doesn't use your method call above) but works:
echo 'First day of the month: ' . date('m/d/y h:i a',(strtotime('this month',strtotime(date('m/01/y')))));
You can do it like this:
$firstday = date_create()->modify('first day January 2010');
using date method, we should be able to get the result. ie; date('N/D/l', mktime(0, 0, 0, month, day, year));
For Example
echo date('N', mktime(0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 2017)); // will return 6
echo date('D', mktime(0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 2017)); // will return Sat
echo date('l', mktime(0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 2017)); // will return Saturday
I use this with a daily cron job to check if I should send an email on the first day of any given month to my affiliates. It's a few more lines than the other answers but solid as a rock.
//is this the first day of the month?
$date = date('Y-m-d');
$pieces = explode("-", $date);
$day = $pieces[2];
//if it's not the first day then stop
if($day != "01") {
echo "error - it's not the first of the month today";
exit;
}
Timestamp for start of this month and very last second of current month. You can add 00:00:00 or just reference "today"
Alternative:
$startOfThisMonth = strtotime("first day of this month",strtotime("today"));
OR
$startOfThisMonth = strtotime("first day of this month 00:00:00");
$endOfThisMonth = strtotime("first day of next month",$startOfThisMonth)-1;
I am providing this answer as an alternative one liner if the DateTime object is not preferred
Basically, I get the current day number, reduce it by one then take that number of days from itself ("today" which automatically resets the clock to 00:00:00 too) and you get the start of the month.
$startOfMonth = strtotime("today - ".(date("j")-1)." days");
If you're using composer, you can install carbon:
composer require nesbot/carbon
This is then as simple as:
use Carbon/Carbon;
$startOfMonth = Carbon::now()->startOfMonth()->toDateTime();
All those special php expressions, in spirit of first day of ...
are great, though they go out of my head time and again.
So I decided to build a couple of basic datetime abstractions and tons of specific implementation which are auto-completed by any IDE. The point is to find what-kind of things. Like, today
, now
, the first day of a previous month
, etc. All of those things I've listed are datetimes. Hence, there is an interface or abstract class called ISO8601DateTime
, and specific datetimes which implement it.
The code in your particular case looks like that:
(new TheFirstDayOfThisMonth(new Now()))->value();
For more about this approach, take a look at this entry.
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