NHibernate: getting multiple entities with subset of child collection?
My classes look something like this (I include only the relevant properties):
public class Order
{
public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }
public virtual IEnumerable<OrderLine> OrderLines { get; set; }
}
public开发者_运维问答 class OrderLine
{
public virtual string Product { get; set; } // Simplified
}
Now I What I want is to create a detached criteria that selects all orders for a given customer, and at the same time retrieves only the first 10 OrderLines for each order. The first part is easy:
Customer someCustomerObject = ...;
var criteria = DetachedCriteria.For<Order>().Add(Restrictions.Eq("Customer", someCustomerObject);
But how do I instruct NHibernate to retrieve eagerly the first 10 orderlines for each order retrieved by the criteria above?
I've tried using a Filter based on the following example (taken from Nhibernate documentation):
session.CreateFilter( lazyCollection, "").SetFirstResult(0).SetMaxResults(10).List();
But when I give Order.OrderLines
to the CreateFilter
method, it retrieves all orderlines first, and then afterwards retrieves the 10 first orderlines, which is not what I want. I also tried combining this with a call to NHibernateUtil.Initialize
to no avail.
How do I create a detached criteria for this problem? Or, if that is not entirely possible, how to I retrieve, for each order, the 10 first results only, without fetching the entire collection?
You can set the batch-size
property to 10 in the NHibernate mapping file for the Order class. This way it eagerly loads the first 10 elements of the collection and lazy-loads the rest of elements. I would map the collection as follows:
<set name="OrderLines" table="OrderToOrderLine" batch-size="10">
<key column="OrderId"/>
<one-to-many class="OrderLine"/>
</set>
More information, read on: NHibernate Mapping - Collections
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