TSQL - Help with UNPIVOT
I am transforming data from this legacy table:
Phones(ID int, PhoneNumber, IsCell bit, IsDeskPhone bit, IsPager bit, IsFax bit)
These bit fields are not nullables and, potentially, all four bit fields can be 1.
How can I unpivot this thing so that I end up with a separate row for each bit field = 1. For instance, if the original table looks like this...
ID, PhoneNumber, I开发者_开发百科sCell, IsPager, IsDeskPhone, IsFax
----------------------------------------------------
1 123-4567 1 1 0 0
2 123-6567 0 0 1 0
3 123-7567 0 0 0 1
4 123-8567 0 0 1 0
... I want the result to be the following:
ID PhoneNumber Type
-----------------------
1 123-4567 Cell
1 123-4567 Pager
2 123-6567 Desk
3 123-7567 Fax
4 123-8567 Desk
Thanks!
2005/2008 version
SELECT ID, PhoneNumber, Type
FROM
(SELECT ID, PhoneNumber,IsCell, IsPager, IsDeskPhone, IsFax
FROM Phones) t
UNPIVOT
( quantity FOR Type IN
(IsCell, IsPager, IsDeskPhone, IsFax)
) AS u
where quantity = 1
see also Column To Row (UNPIVOT)
Try this:
DROP TABLE #Phones
CREATE TABLE #Phones
(
Id int,
PhoneNumber varchar(50),
IsCell bit,
IsPager bit,
IsDeskPhone bit,
IsFax bit
)
INSERT INTO #Phones VALUES (1, '123-4567', 1, 1, 0, 0)
INSERT INTO #Phones VALUES (2, '123-6567', 0, 0, 1, 0)
INSERT INTO #Phones VALUES (3, '123-7567', 0, 0, 0, 1)
INSERT INTO #Phones VALUES (4, '123-8567', 0, 0, 1, 0)
SELECT Id, PhoneNumber, [Type]
FROM (
SELECT Id, PhoneNumber,
Cell = IsCell, Pager = IsPager,
Desk = IsDeskPhone, Fax = IsFax
FROM #Phones
) a
UNPIVOT(
something FOR [Type] IN (Cell, Pager, Desk, Fax )
) as upvt
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