Check whether a specified date is today, yesterday, or a future date
I have one query regarding NSDate. I have a date i.e. "2011-开发者_如何学编程10-04 07:36:38 +0000", and I want to check if this date is yesterday, or today or a future date.
How would I go about this?
Try this:
Note: Change the date format as per your need.
NSDateFormatter* df = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[df setDateFormat:@"MM/dd/yyyy"];
NSDate* enteredDate = [df dateFromString:@"10/04/2011"];
NSDate * today = [NSDate date];
NSComparisonResult result = [today compare:enteredDate];
switch (result)
{
case NSOrderedAscending:
NSLog(@"Future Date");
break;
case NSOrderedDescending:
NSLog(@"Earlier Date");
break;
case NSOrderedSame:
NSLog(@"Today/Null Date Passed"); //Not sure why This is case when null/wrong date is passed
break;
}
See Apple's documentation on date calculations:
NSDate *startDate = ...;
NSDate *endDate = ...;
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc]
initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSUInteger unitFlags = NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit;
NSDateComponents *components = [gregorian components:unitFlags
fromDate:startDate
toDate:endDate options:0];
NSInteger months = [components month];
NSInteger days = [components day];
If days
is between +1 and -1 then your date is a candidate for being "today". Obviously you'll need to think about how you handle hours. Presumably the easiest thing would be to set all dates to be 00:00.00 hours on the day in question (truncate the date using an approach like this), and then use those values for the calculation. That way you'd get 0 for today, -1 for yesterday, +1 for tomorrow, and any other value would likewise tell you how far things were in the future or the past.
Use any of the folowing according to ur need,
– earlierDate:
– laterDate:
– compare:
Refer this http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSDate_Class/Reference/Reference.html
-(NSString*)timeAgoFor:(NSString*)tipping_date
{
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd"];
NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:tipping_date];
NSString *key = @"";
NSTimeInterval ti = [date timeIntervalSinceDate:[NSDate date]];
key = (ti > 0) ? @"Left" : @"Ago";
ti = ABS(ti);
NSDate * today = [NSDate date];
NSComparisonResult result = [today compare:date];
if (result == NSOrderedSame) {
return[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Today"];
}
else if (ti < 86400 * 2) {
return[NSString stringWithFormat:@"1 Day %@",key];
}else if (ti < 86400 * 7) {
int diff = round(ti / 60 / 60 / 24);
return[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d Days %@", diff,key];
}else {
int diff = round(ti / (86400 * 7));
return[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d Wks %@", diff,key];
}
}
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