LINQ and Entity Framework, get sum of related rows of a non mapped column
I want to get the sum of applicants that applied to a specific position, this should not be saved as a column.
My model is simple:
We have positions:
net developer
java developer
We have applicants:
- Luis
- John
- etc
We have applicants per position
With this column or property I want to know how many people have applied to each position, depending on the status. So in my mvc view I want to show something like:
Position Applied Accepted Rejected ... other status
.net developer 5 3 2
java developer 3 2 1
The real problem here is the linq query which I am not very expert.
EDIT: I think I needed to change where the linq query must be coded, I suppose it should be in the ApplicantPosition class instead of Position, I also changed the types of Position and Application to be ICollection.
Please see the modified code.
public class Position
{
public int id { get; set; }
[StringLength(20, MinimumLength=3)]
public string name { get; set; }
开发者_如何学Python public int yearsExperienceRequired { get; set; }
}
public class Applicant
{
public int ApplicantId { get; set; }
[StringLength(20, MinimumLength = 3)]
public string name { get; set; }
public string telephone { get; set; }
public string skypeuser { get; set; }
public ApplicantImage photo { get; set; }
}
public class ApplicantPosition
{
public virtual ICollection<Position> appliedPositions { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Applicant> applicants { get; set; }
public DateTime appliedDate { get; set; }
public int StatusValue { get; set; }
public Status Status
{
get { return (Status)StatusValue; }
set { StatusValue = (int)value; }
}
[NotMapped]
public int numberOfApplicantsApplied
{
get
{
var query =
from ap in appliedPositions
select new
{
positionName = g.Key.name,
peopleApplied = g.Count(x => x.Status == Status.Applied),
};
return query.Count(); ---??
}
}
}
Use direct SQL with PIVOT operator. This is really not a case for Linq query.
You can paste this into LINQPad as C# Program and run.
public enum Status
{
Applied,
Accepted,
Rejected
}
public class Position
{
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
}
public class Applicant
{
public int ApplicantId { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
}
public class ApplicantPosition
{
public Position appliedPosition { get; set; }
public Applicant applicant { get; set; }
public DateTime appliedDate { get; set; }
public Status Status { get; set; }
}
void Main()
{
var p1 = new Position { id = 1, name = ".net developer" };
var p2 = new Position { id = 2, name = "java developer" };
var a1 = new Applicant { ApplicantId = 100, name = "Luis" };
var a2 = new Applicant { ApplicantId = 200, name = "John" };
var ap1 = new ApplicantPosition { appliedPosition = p1, applicant = a1, Status = Status.Applied };
var ap2 = new ApplicantPosition { appliedPosition = p1, applicant = a2, Status = Status.Accepted };
var ap3 = new ApplicantPosition { appliedPosition = p2, applicant = a2, Status = Status.Rejected };
var db = new[] { ap1, ap2, ap3};
var query =
from ap in db
group ap by ap.appliedPosition into g
select new
{
positionName = g.Key.name,
peopleApplied = g.Count(x => x.Status == Status.Applied),
peopleAccepted = g.Count(x => x.Status == Status.Accepted),
peopleRejected = g.Count(x => x.Status == Status.Rejected),
};
query.Dump();
}
The result will be:
positionName peopleApplied peopleAccepted peopleRejected
.net developer 1 1 0
java developer 0 0 1
According to my experiences you can use LinQ or Entity Framework just by mapping your tables in to a DBML to a Entity Framework Model file. In other way Microsoft gives you a Dynamic LinQ class that you can use it.I think you map all your columns and user Dynamic LinQ class.Good luck
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