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Is it possible to save database file to SD card? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here: Closed 11 years ago.

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Is it possible to copy database file to SD card?

I have a database on my Android phone, and I need to get the information onto an SD card.

Is it possible to save the database file onto the SD card in a readable state? I haven't been able to find any information on how to do this. I know the name of the database, and fields etc...

I've found some examples that show how to save to SD cards, but not exactly what I need.

Some source code that copies the database file to an SD card would be perfect.

Hopefully this question is clear enough. 开发者_C百科


Yes. Here is the function that i use:

public void copyDBToSDCard() {
    try {
        InputStream myInput = new FileInputStream("/data/data/com.myproject/databases/"+DATABASE_NAME);

        File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+"/"+DATABASE_NAME);
        if (!file.exists()){
            try {
                file.createNewFile();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                Log.i("FO","File creation failed for " + file);
            }
        }

        OutputStream myOutput = new FileOutputStream(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+"/"+DATABASE_NAME);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int length;
        while ((length = myInput.read(buffer))>0){
            myOutput.write(buffer, 0, length);
        }

        //Close the streams
        myOutput.flush();
        myOutput.close();
        myInput.close();
        Log.i("FO","copied");

    } catch (Exception e) {
        Log.i("FO","exception="+e);
    }


}

For a project that I worked on, I put a menu option in the home screen that I could call this function from at any time. Then, I'd move the database to my desktop and open it up with the SQLite Manager plugin for FireFox.


Sure. If this is a database that exists in your app, you can get a reference to the db file via Context.getDatabasePath(), passing it the database name. From there, it's just a routine file copy operation:

//Get a reference to the database
File dbFile = mContext.getDatabasePath("mydb");
//Get a reference to the directory location for the backup
File exportDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "myAppBackups");
if (!exportDir.exists()) {
  exportDir.mkdirs();
}
File backup = new File(exportDir, dbFile.getName());
//Check the required operation String command = params[0];

//Attempt file copy
try {
  backup.createNewFile();
  fileCopy(dbFile, backup);
} catch (IOException e) {
  /*Handle File Error*/
}

Where the method fileCopy() is defined as:

private void fileCopy(File source, File dest) throws IOException {
  FileChannel inChannel = new FileInputStream(source).getChannel();
  FileChannel outChannel = new FileOutputStream(dest).getChannel();
  try {
    inChannel.transferTo(0, inChannel.size(), outChannel);
  } finally {
    if (inChannel != null) inChannel.close();
    if (outChannel != null) outChannel.close();
  }
}

HTH!

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