How to get a unique name for each uploaded file using uploadify
I am uploading files using jQuery uploadify plugin. All files are uploaded into same directory. When I try to upload a file twice, it give开发者_如何学Go me following error.
filename.gif (4.3KB) - IO Error
I want to upload a file with unique name every time. There are many other users uploading files in same directory. So there is a chance that two users share same file name. How can I avoid overwritten.
My Code:
$('.SingleFileUpload').uploadify({
'uploader' : '/uploadify/uploadify.swf',
'script' : '/uploadify/uploadify.php',
'cancelImg' : '/uploadify/cancel.png',
'folder' : '/uploads',
'auto' : true,
'queueID' : 'fileQueue',
'removeCompleted':false,
'onComplete' : function(event, ID, fileObj, response, data) {
$(event.target).closest('form').append( '<input type="hidden" name="uploaded_file" value="' + response + '">' );
}
});
To start off, reject duplicate file names:
$targetFolder = '/uploads'; // Relative to the root
if (!empty($_FILES)) {
$tempFile = $_FILES['Filedata']['tmp_name'];
$targetPath = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . $targetFolder;
$targetFile = rtrim($targetPath,'/') . $_FILES['Filedata']['name'];
// Validate the file type
$fileTypes = array('jpg','jpeg','gif','png'); // File extensions
$fileParts = pathinfo($_FILES['Filedata']['name']);
if (in_array($fileParts['extension'],$fileTypes)) {
if (file_exists($targetFile)){
echo 'File does already exist, choose another name!';
}
else {
move_uploaded_file($tempFile,$targetFile);
echo '1';
}
} else {
echo 'Invalid file type.';
}
}
?>
You can prefix all of your file names by the ID of the user + an underscore (or any character to separate the ID from the file name, to avoid UID1 + 2file == UID12 + file
.
Instead of forcing the user to choose another name, you can also implement an automated name change: Either by adding a prefix and/or postfix, or by calculating the hash of the file. The last option also prevents duplicate files (same name, same contents) from appearing at the server.
I don't think using javascript is good or safe for this, one method I use is to name each file by calculate its SHA1 on server side.
I'm duplicating the filename and adding the copynr at the end. like: filename(2) filename(3) filename(4) etc.
$('#upload').uploadify({
'uploader' : 'resources/plugins/uploadify/uploadify.swf',
'script' : 'resources/plugins/uploadify/uploadify.php',
'cancelImg' : 'resources/plugins/uploadify/cancel.png',
'folder' : 'uploads/',
'auto' : true,
'multi' : false,
'fileDesc' : '*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.png;*.gif;',
'fileExt' : '*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.png;*.gif;',
onComplete: function (evt, queueID, fileObj, response, data){
alert(response); // = uploaded filename
}
just the uploadify JS part (not using the check method!) Now the uploadify.php part
if (!empty($_FILES)) {
$tempFile = $_FILES['Filedata']['tmp_name'];
$ext = '.'.pathinfo($_FILES['Filedata']['name'], PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$filename = substr($_FILES['Filedata']['name'],0,-strlen($ext));
$targetPath = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . $_REQUEST['folder'] . '/';
$targetFile = str_replace('//','/',$targetPath) . $filename . $ext;
while(file_exists($targetFile)){
preg_match('/\([0-9]{1,}\)$/', $filename,$matches);
if(!empty($matches)){
preg_match('/[0-9]{1,}/', $matches[0],$nr);
$filename = substr($filename,0,-strlen($matches[0])) . '('.(((int)$nr[0])+1).')';
}else
$filename .= '(2)';
$targetFile = str_replace('//','/',$targetPath) .$filename . $ext;
}
if(!is_dir($targetPath)) mkdir(str_replace('//','/',$targetPath), 0755, true);
move_uploaded_file($tempFile,$targetFile);
echo $filename.$ext;}
HTH
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