Set elements of matrix to zero with probability using MATLAB
I have a matrix A of size mXn and I would like to set some of it elements to zero depending on the following criteria: I go through each element of the matrix开发者_StackOverflow and flip a coin whose probability of success is 0.3, if there is a success I set the element to zero else I move on to the next element. I wish to do this is MATLAB and also have the indices of elements that were changed using the above criteria. I tried using the following:
B = (rand(size(A)) <= 0.3);
I am not sure how to enable this in matrix A itself.
Or simply:
A( rand( size(A) ) < 0.3 ) = 0;
I think what you want is
I = (rand(size(A)) < 0.3);
A(I) = 0;
But I may have misunderstood the question.
First search for items that match your condition
zero_index = find( rand( size( A ) ) <= 0.3 ) );
Replace those items by zero
A( zero_index ) = zeros( size( zero_index ) )
精彩评论