Something like Tryparse from Convert.FromBase64String
Is there any tryparse for Convert.FromBase64String
or we just count the character if it is equal 64 character or not.
I copy a encryption and decryption class, but there is an error on the following line. I want to check whether or not the cipherTex开发者_如何学Got
can be converted without error
byte[] bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText);
Well, you could check the string first. It must have the right number of characters, verify with (str.Length * 6) % 8 == 0. And you can check every character, it must be in the set A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, / and =. The = character can only appear at the end.
This is expensive, it is actually cheaper to just catch the exception. The reason .NET doesn't have a TryXxx() version.
public static class Base64Helper
{
public static byte[] TryParse(string s)
{
if (s == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("s");
if ((s.Length % 4 == 0) && _rx.IsMatch(s))
{
try
{
return Convert.FromBase64String(s);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
// ignore
}
}
return null;
}
private static readonly Regex _rx = new Regex(
@"^(?:[A-Za-z0-9+/]{4})*(?:[A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}[AEIMQUYcgkosw048]=|[A-Za-z0-9+/][AQgw]==)?$",
RegexOptions.Compiled);
}
As part of the .NET standard 2.1 this now exists: Convert.TryFromBase64String
see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.convert.tryfrombase64string?view=net-6.0
See this answer as well: How to check for a valid Base64 encoded string
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