How to convert different strings to date time
I have a table in SQL Server 2008 that stores date/time values as varchar(max) (don't ask). I've been tasked with converting these values from PST to GMT. The values are in one of two formats in each row:
Mar 12 2009 4:00PM
OR
3/12/2009 4:00:00PM
How can I, using T-SQL, determine which format the date is in (I'm thinking maybe check to see if it starts with a character or a numeric value) then convert that to a SQL datetime variable so that I can use DATEADD to add hours to it?
I've already written the T-SQL to create a cursor and loop through the rows, I'm just not sure how to detect which format it's in and then convert to DATETIME. I'm sure could probably hack it, but I figured the folks here at开发者_如何学C SO could provide me with a CORRECT way to do it.
you can use the convert
function which will work for both the scenarios
SELECT convert(datetime, '3/12/2009 4:00:00PM') -- 2009-03-12 16:00:00.000
SELECT convert(datetime, 'Mar 12 2009 4:00PM') -- 2009-03-12 16:00:00.000
then you can format it as you like
This works fine for me, no looping or cursors required:
DECLARE @Date varchar(MAX)
SET @Date = 'Mar 12 2009 4:00PM'
SELECT DATEADD(hh,8,CONVERT(DATETIME,@date))
SET @Date ='3/12/2009 4:00:00PM'
SELECT DATEADD(hh,8,CONVERT(DATETIME,@date))
精彩评论