Can I pipe part of my bash scripts output to a file? Can I pipe to a file and stdout?
I am pretty sure I've seen this done before, but I can't seem to find it by google.
for file in $mydir/*
do
#redirect the rest to $myotherdir/$file.output.
echo this should go to the $myotherdir/$开发者_运维知识库file.output.
done
It would also be great if I could use tee
instead of a redirect, so that it goes to that file and stdout.
You can use any of at least three techniques. One is illustrated by dtmilano's answer, using a full sub-shell and parentheses, but be careful about clobbering previous output:
outfile=/$myotherdir/$file.output
for file in $mydir/*
do
(
...commands...
) >> $outfile
...other commands with output going elsewhere...
done
Or you can use braces to group the I/O redirection without starting a sub-shell:
outfile=/$myotherdir/$file.output
for file in $mydir/*
do
{
...commands...
} >> $outfile
...other commands with output going elsewhere...
done
Or you can sometimes use exec
:
exec 1>&3 # Preserve original standard output as fd 3
outfile=/$myotherdir/$file.output
for file in $mydir/*
do
exec 1>>$outfile
...standard output
exec 1>&3
...other commands with output going to original stdout...
done
I'd normally use the { ... }
notation, but it is cranky in a 1-line scenario; the }
must appear where a command could start:
{ ls; date; } >/tmp/x37
The second semicolon is needed there.
I think this is what you want
for file in $mydir/*
do
(
commands
...
) > /$myotherdir/$file.output
echo this should go to the $file > $file
done
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