SQL How To Group by Date Ranges
Can someone help me figure out to group by a range of dates??
Right now I have query similar to this
Select date, count(x)
from data
group by date
This returns results that look like this
2011/1/1 10
开发者_如何学编程 2011/1/2 5
2011/1/3 8
2011/1/4 3
etc...
But I would like to count every 2 days so that the data would look like this
2011/1/1 15
2011/1/3 11
Any ideas??
Thanks
You could normalize the dates into groups of 2 by converting to a numerical integer value, and reducing to the even numbers. A simple way to do that is val / 2 * 2
, because the first / 2
will be truncated of any decimal places (as long as the type of val
is an integer!), and * 2
will return it to the original value except normalized to an even number. Here is an example that normalizes and groups the results using a CTE data source:
;with Data as (
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 1 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 2 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 3 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 4 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 5 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 6 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 7 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 8 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 9 as x union
select '1/1/2011' as [date], 10 as x union
select '1/2/2011' as [date], 11 as x union
select '1/2/2011' as [date], 12 as x union
select '1/2/2011' as [date], 13 as x union
select '1/2/2011' as [date], 14 as x union
select '1/2/2011' as [date], 15 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 16 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 17 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 18 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 19 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 20 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 21 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 22 as x union
select '1/3/2011' as [date], 23 as x union
select '1/4/2011' as [date], 24 as x union
select '1/4/2011' as [date], 25 as x union
select '1/4/2011' as [date], 26 as x
)
Select
cast(cast(cast(Date as datetime) as integer) / 2 * 2 as datetime) as date,
count(x)
from data
group by cast(cast(Date as datetime) as integer) / 2 * 2
Output:
date (No column name)
2011-01-01 00:00:00.000 15
2011-01-03 00:00:00.000 11
Select floor((date - trunc(date,'MM')) / 2), count(x)
from data
group by floor((date - trunc(date,'MM')) / 2)
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