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C# Merging 2 dictionaries and adding values between them

I am learning C# and needed to merge two dictionaries so I could add values found in both.

The first dictionary is payePlusNssf that holds a value for each key (key represents employee ID). So far I have employees 1,2,3,4 and 5

Dictionary<int, decimal> payePlusNssf = new Dictionary<int, decimal>(开发者_JAVA技巧);

paye.ToList().ForEach(x =>
{
    var deductNSSF = x.Value + nssfAmount;

    payePlusNssf.Add(x.Key, deductNSSF);
});

The 2nd dictionary is nhifRatesDictionary that holds rates to be added to each value per employee in the first dictionary.

Dictionary<int, IEnumerable<NHIFRates>> nhifRatesDictionary =
   new Dictionary<int, IEnumerable<NHIFRates>>();

basicPayDictionary.ToList().ForEach(x =>
{
    List<NHIFRates> nhifValueList = new List<NHIFRates>();

    // Using Employee basic pay
    decimal basicPay = x.Value;

    bool foundflag = false;

    foreach (var item in nhifBracketList)
    {
        if (basicPay >= item.Min && basicPay <= item.Max)
        {
            nhifValueList.Add(new NHIFRates { Rate = item.Rate });

            foundflag = true;
            break;
        }                       
    }

    if (!foundflag)
    {
        nhifValueList.Add(new NHIFRates { Rate = 0m });
    }

    nhifRatesDictionary.Add(x.Key, nhifValueList);
});

struct NHIFRates
{
    public decimal Rate { get; set; }
}

In summary I need this after merging and adding:

Dict 1          Dict 2          Result Dict 3
key  value      key  rate       key  value
1     500       1     80        1    580
2    1000       2     100       2   1100
3    2000       3     220       3   2220
4     800       4     300       4   1100
5    1000       5     100       5   1100

How do I achieve this? I have looked at past similar problems on this site but have not been very helpful to me.


Not tested but try:

payePlusNssf.ToDictionary(
            v => v.Key, 
            v => v.Value + nhifRatesDictionary[v.Key].Sum(nhifr => nhifr.Rate)
                         );

This assumes that since the value of nhifRatesDictionary is IEnumreable you want to sum over all the values in the enumerable. This should also work if the IEnumerable is empty. If you know that there is exactly one value for each key then you can use:

payePlusNssf.ToDictionary(
            v => v.Key, 
            v => v.Value + nhifRatesDictionary[v.Key].Single(nhifr => nhifr.Rate)
                         );


What about a simple for cycle?

Dictionary<int,decimal> d3 = new Dictionary<int,decimal>();
for (int i = 1,i<=payePlusNssf.Count,i++)
{
    d3.Add (i,payePlusNssf[i]+((nhifRatesDictionary[i])[0]).Rate);
}

If the ID numbers are not guranteed to be this simple you can use

foreach (var x in payePlusNssf)
{
    d3.Add(x.Key,x.Value+ ((nhifRatesDictionary[x.Key])[0]).Rate);
}

Or do it completely differently, do not keep three separate dictionaries that are guaranteed to have the same keys and create an employee class like

class Employee
{
    public decimal payePlusNssf;
    public decimal nhifRate;
    public decimal Sum
    {
        get { return payePlusNssf + nhifRate ;}
    }
}

and have one Dictionary with everything - saves you problems with keeping the dictionaries all updated.

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