AES string encryption/decryption characters are spaced out
I'm encrypting and then decrypting a string using AES. But my output looks like this:
Original text >> HI WORLD
Decrypted text >> H I W O R L D
I have tried a lot of code but I have not found the problem.
Where is the problem here?
class Program
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
byte[] aesKey = Cryptography.GenerateAes128Key();
Console.WriteLine("AES key >> " + aesKey.Length);
string originalText = "HI WORLD";
byte[] myMess = ASCIIEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes(originalText);
Console.WriteLine("Original text >> " + ASCIIEncoding.Unicode.GetString(myMess));
byte[] myEcnryptedMess = Cryptography.Encrypt(myMess, aesKey);
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted text >> " + ASCIIEncoding.Unicode.GetString(myEcnryptedMess));
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted text >> " + Cryptography.Decrypt(myEcnryptedMess, aesKey));
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to continue . . . ");
Console.ReadKey(true);
}
public static byte[] Encrypt(byte[] plainTextBytes, byte[] Key)
{
byte[] iv = new byte[Key.Length];
Aes myAes = Aes.Create();
ICryptoTransform encryptor = myAes.CreateEncryptor(Key, iv);
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cryptoStream 开发者_StackOverflow= new CryptoStream(memoryStream, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cryptoStream.Write(plainTextBytes, 0, plainTextBytes.Length);
cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock();
byte[] cipherTextBytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
// Close both streams.
memoryStream.Close();
cryptoStream.Close();
return cipherTextBytes;
}
public static string Decrypt(byte[] cipherTextBytes, byte[] Key)
{
byte[] iv = new byte[Key.Length];
Aes myAes = Aes.Create();
ICryptoTransform decryptor = myAes.CreateDecryptor(Key, iv);
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream(cipherTextBytes);
CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memoryStream, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
byte[] plainTextBytes = new byte[cipherTextBytes.Length];
// Start decrypting.
int decryptedByteCount = cryptoStream.Read(plainTextBytes, 0, plainTextBytes.Length);
// Close both streams.
memoryStream.Close();
cryptoStream.Close();
// Convert decrypted data into a string.
// Let us assume that the original plaintext string was UTF8-encoded.
string plainText = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plainTextBytes, 0, decryptedByteCount);
// Return decrypted string.
return plainText;
}
}
You are using different Encoding to GetBytes and GetString:
ASCIIEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes(originalText);
and then
Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plainTextBytes, 0, decryptedByteCount)
Try to use same one for both operations.
Kris
You are making a mess with your string encodings. ASCIIEncoding.Unicode
is, basically, nonsense. (Actually, it is just the same as Encoding.Unicode
, but written in a misleading way.)
Which encoding do you want to use? UTF-16, UTF-8, or ASCII? According to the choice, use either Encoding.Unicode
, Encoding.UTF8
, or Encoding.ASCII
, and stick to it. I would presume UTF-8 is the best choice, therefore, use this:
// ...
string originalText = "HI WORLD";
byte[] myMess = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(originalText);
Console.WriteLine("Original text >> " + Encoding.UTF8.GetString(myMess));
byte[] myEcnryptedMess = Cryptography.Encrypt(myMess, aesKey);
Console.WriteLine("Encrypted text >> " + Encoding.UTF8.GetString(myEcnryptedMess));
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted text >> " + Cryptography.Decrypt(myEcnryptedMess, aesKey));
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