Escaping content for placement with jQuery's .html() function
I need to accept arbitrary user input. Later, I want to copy that input, already escaped to HTML entities, into a textarea so it can be edited. However, jQuery's jQuery.html()
function reads out the HTML entities as if they were real HTML and injects the user script directly into the page. I need to grab the contents of the user input, even if it contains <script>
tags, and output to a textarea where it can be edited.
So, I need this:
<textarea name="empty"></textarea>
<div name="user-input"> <script> window.alert('hi'); </script> </div>
to become this:
<textarea name="empty"> <script> window.alert('hi'); </script> </textarea>
<div name="user-input"> <script> window.alert('hi'); </script> </div>
on JavaScript trigger. Instead, the textarea becomes:
<textarea name="empty"> <script> window.alert('hi'); </script> </textarea>
displaying an empty text box and injecting the user's JavaScript into the page.
Right now I am getting the contents of user-input and placing them into the textarea like so:
$('#edit-textarea').html(($('#user-input').开发者_StackOverflow社区text()));
I've tried several variations of this to no avail.
Please see http://jsfiddle.net/vkRkt/8 for a test case.
EDIT:
See discussion below. The solution in my case was to use jquery.val()
instead of jquery.html()
. I skipped over val because I was under the impression that it was an alias for jquery.attr('value', new_value)
, which has its own injection issues (can be stopped with a "). val()
is not the same as attr('value', val)
and appears safe from injection attempts in my brief testing.
If anyone runs across this later and knows that val
is actually not a safe way to do this, please answer and update us immediately.
Thanks.
$('#edit-textarea').val(($('#user-input').text()));
works fine for me. I also tried using .text()
instead of .val()
and it of course kept the escaping as well. Don't use .html()
if you don't want the data to be HTML.
jsFiddle Demo
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