How to check if a string is an object's instance variable or not?
I have one question about the variables of an object, I would like to know if I can check if a string is an object's instance variable or not? Below, an example to illustrate my issue :
I have an object - MyObject.h :
@interface MyObject : NSObject
{
//Variables
id myVariable1;
id myVariable2;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) id myVariable1;
@property (nonatomic, retain) id myVariable2;
And I have also an array list:
NSArray * myArray = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"myVariable1",@"myVariable2",@"myVariable3",@"myVariable4",nil];
I would like to know if it's possible to determinate which strings in the array list aren开发者_JAVA百科't defined as variable in the object MyObject.
=> myVariable3 and myVariable4 for this case.I tried to use "isKindOfClass", "isMemberOfClass", "valueForKeyPath", "valueForKey" but without success... Let me know if you have some advices to resolve my problem :)
Assuming the properties aren't using a custom setter name, you could do:
MyObject *object = ...;
for (NSString *name in myArray) {
SEL getterName = NSSelectorFromString(name);
if ([object respondsToSelector:getterName]) {
NSLog(@"MyObject has a method named %@", getterName);
} else {
NSLog(@"MyObject does not have a method named %@", getterName);
}
}
I would create an object to use for comparison using the NSClassFromString class.
if ([myClass isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(myClassString)] {
// class matches string
} else {
// class doesn't match
}
It's easier to check if values in the array are properties of some object. As in your case the valueForKey:
should have worked only if myInstance1
and myInstance2
are non-nil objects. You'd just need to implement - (id)valueForUndefinedKey:
method to return nil
and all would be fine and dandy.
You can also try using object_getInstanceVariable
method while iterating through an array and fetching each possible instance variable separately. I believe that undeclared instances should return NULL
pointer (as opposed to nil
instances that are declared but undefined).
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