width/height after transform
How do I retrieve the width and height properties after I've applied transform: rotate(45deg);
?
Like, 11x11 square after rotation becomes 17x17 (Chrome result)开发者_Python百科, but javascript still returns original width/height - 10x10.
How do I get this 17x17?
Instead of calculating it yourself, you can get this via the HTMLDOMElement
's getBoundingClientRect()
.
This will return an object with the correct height
and width
, taking into account the transformation matrix.
jsFiddle.
Even if you rotate something the dimensions of it do not change, so you need a wrapper. Try wrapping your div with another div element and count the wrappers dimensions:
<style type="text/css">
#wrap {
border:1px solid green;
float:left;
}
#box {
-moz-transform:rotate(120deg);
border:1px solid red;
width:11px;
height:11px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
alert($('#box').width());
alert($('#wrap').width());
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrap">
<div id="box"></div>
</div>
</body>
Redited: the wrapper solution is not working properly, as the wrapper is not automatically adjusted to the contents of the inner div. Follow the mathematical solution:
var rotationAngle;
var x = $('#box').width()*Math.cos(rotationAngle) + $('#box').height()*Math.sin(rotationAngle);
I made a function for this, domvertices.js
It computes the 4 vertices 3d coordinates of any, deep, transform
ed, position
ed DOM element -- really just any element: see the DEMO.
a b
+--------------+
| |
| el |
| |
+--------------+
d c
var v = domvertices(el);
console.log(v);
{
a: {x: , y: , z: },
b: {x: , y: , z: },
c: {x: , y: , z: },
d: {x: , y: , z: }
}
With those vertices, you can compute anything among: width, height... Eg, in your case:
// norm(a,b)
var width = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(v.b.x - v.a.x, 2) + Math.pow(v.b.y - v.a.y, 2));
See the README for more infos.
--
It is published as a npm module (with no dep), so just install it with:
npm install domvertices
Cheers.
In case you're looking for a function to programmatically calculate these values...
// return an object with full width/height (including borders), top/bottom coordinates
var getPositionData = function(el){
return $.extend({ width : el.outerWidth(false), height : el.outerHeight(false) }, el.offset());
};
// get rotated dimensions
var transformedDimensions = function(el, angle){
var dimensions = getPositionData(el);
return { width : dimensions.width + Math.ceil(dimensions.width * Math.cos(angle)), height : dimensions.height + Math.ceil(dimensions.height * Math.cos(angle)) };
}
Here's a little something I put up. Probably not the best thing ever, but does the job for me.
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