calling Oracle stored procedures in R - how to get the result set?
Looking for an example for calling Oracle stored proc using R, and returning a result set.
I'm using RJDBC library, dbGetQuery to call Sybase procs and point the results to a variable, and this works the same for Oracle select stmts. However, I don't see how to get this to return Oracle result sets from an Oracle stored proc (i.e., from the sys_refcursor out param). The only examples I find for retrieving data from Oracle involve "select columns from table".
Searching in google was led me to "dbCallProc – Call an SQL stored procedure" which sounds very promising, but every ref I found to it indicates that it is "Not yet implemented."
Any pointers or exa开发者_JAVA百科mples for using procs? Greatly appreciated. Don't know why Oracle always has to be such a challenge for retrieving result sets....
Thanks, Mike
UPDATE: I'd take an example that simply called an Oracle stored proc. Are Oracle procs simply not supported currently in RJDBC?
I can't help you specifically with R, but you say you're having issues in calling Oracle procedures that use OUT params as sys_refcursors. You also indicate this ability may not be implemented yet. You do say, however, that you can "select columns from table" just fine.
So, I propose changing the procedures to pipelined function calls, and then doing a simple select to get your data from Oracle. A small example:
CREATE OR REPLACE package pkg1 as
type t_my_rec is record
(
num my_table.num%type,
val my_table.val%type
);
type t_my_tab is table of t_my_rec;
function get_recs(i_rownum in number)
return t_my_tab
pipelined;
END pkg1;
The package body:
create or replace package body pkg1 as
function get_recs(i_rownum in number)
return t_my_tab
pipelined
IS
my_rec t_my_rec;
begin
-- get some data
-- implement same business logic as in procedure
for my_rec in (select num, val from my_table where rownum <= i_rownum)
loop
pipe row(my_rec);
end loop;
return;
end get_recs;
end pkg1;
Usage:
select * from table(pkg1.get_recs(3));
Or:
select num, val from table(pkg1.get_recs(3));
This would return 3 rows of data, just as a procedure would return the same data. Only this way you can get it from a select statement (which you seem to be able to handle from R).
Hope that helps.
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