Optional stubbing in Mockito
I want to create a method in superclass of test-class that stubs some commonly used methods in under-test-classes but some of those methods might not exist.
For example, I have a class hierarchy like this:
abstract class A {
void search(); // implemented by subclass
String getFoo() { return "REAL FOO"; }
}
class B extends A {
void search() {
getFoo();
}
}
class C extends A {
vo开发者_JS百科id search() {
getFoo();
getBar();
}
String getBar() { return "REAL BAR"; }
}
There are tons of subclasses of A (a tool generated the skeleton) thus I want to create a superclass to make it easier for me to test:
abstract class AbstractSearchTest {
A underTest;
@Test void test() {
doReturn( "FOO" ).when( underTest ).getFoo();
doReturn( "BAR" ).when( underTest, "getBar" ); // THE PROBLEM!
underTest.search();
}
}
class BSearchTest extends AbstractSearchTest {
BSearchTest() {
underTest = new B();
}
}
class CSearchTest extends AbstractSearchTest {
CSearchTest() {
underTest = new C();
}
}
Which basically says, "Before invoking search()
, stub getFoo()
. Oh, if the subclass happen to have getBar()
, stub it too."
But I can't do that since it'll throw org.powermock.reflect.exceptions.MethodNotFoundException. How to do this?
Use reflection to determine if the class is implemented.
try{
Method m = underTest.getClass().getMethod("getBar");
// no exception means the method is implememented
// Do your mocking here
doReturn( "BAR" ).when( underTest, "getBar" );
}catch(NoSuchMethodException e){}
精彩评论