Delete files on a FTP server with the word "ub" in their filenames
I connect via ftp_connect
and ftp_login
to a FTP server. Once connected, I go to a directory with ftp_chdir
. In the directory, I have to delete with ftp_delete
all files that have the word "ub" i开发者_开发技巧n their filenames. So I have to read somehow every filename and delete only those files who have "ub" in their filenames. I have no idea how to do this. Please help. Thanks.
If you use an interactive ftp command-line tool, you can issue the command
mdel *ub*
but the low-level protocol doesn't support wildcard operations; this is something that has to be implemented in the client by fetching all the names, comparing against the pattern, and deleting one-by-one, as you said. You might want to consider scripting this using command-line ftp, rather than using php?
@Pekka's comment has one possible solution. Another is using glob
.
$files = glob('*ub*');
foreach (glob("*ub*") as $file) {
ftp_delete('YOUR_CONNECTION', $file);
}
regards
Since there is no real answer to this question, I will answer with my functions that allows to delete multiple files over ftp:
/**
* Delete multiple files on FTP server. Allowed wildcards are * and ?.
* @param resource $ftp_connection
* @param string $delete_pattern
* @param bool $case_sensitive Case sensitivity is by default
* @return bool|int Number of deleted files, FALSE on failure
*/
function ftp_mdelete($ftp_connection, $delete_pattern = "", $case_sensitive = TRUE){
if(!is_resource($ftp_connection) || strtolower(get_resource_type($ftp_connection)) !== "ftp buffer"){
trigger_error("First parameter for ftp_mdelete should be a valid FTP connection", E_USER_WARNING);
return FALSE;
}elseif(!is_string($delete_pattern) || !strlen($delete_pattern)){
trigger_error("Second parameter for ftp_mdelete should be a non-empty string", E_USER_WARNING);
return FALSE;
}
$raw_list = ftp_rawlist($ftp_connection, '.');
if(!is_array($raw_list)){
return FALSE;
}
$matched_count = 0;
$deleted_count = 0;
if($raw_list){
$delete_pattern = preg_quote($delete_pattern);
$delete_pattern = '/^'.str_replace(array('\*', '\?'), array('.*', '.'), $delete_pattern).'/S'.($case_sensitive?'':'i');
foreach($raw_list as $entry){
if($entry{0} === '-'){
$entry = preg_split("/[\s]+/S", $entry, 9);
$entry = $entry[8];
if(preg_match($delete_pattern, $entry)){
++$matched_count;
if(ftp_delete($ftp_connection, $entry)){
++$deleted_count;
}
}
}
}
unset($raw_list, $entry);
}
if($matched_count != $deleted_count && $deleted_count){
trigger_error("Only {$deleted_count} out of {$matched_count} files deleted.", E_USER_NOTICE);
}elseif($matched_count && !$deleted_count){
trigger_error("No files were deleted ({$matched_count} files matched given pattern).", E_USER_WARNING);
return FALSE;
}
return $deleted_count;
}
Usage example:
$ftp = ftp_connect('127.0.0.1');
ftp_login($ftp, 'user', 'pass');
ftp_chdir($ftp, 'dir');
$deleted = ftp_mdelete($ftp, '*ub*');
ftp_close($ftp);
echo "Number of deleted files: ".intval($deleted);
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