Change a window style at runtime worked on VS2008, doesn't work on VS2010
Something that was working on VS2008 (framework 3.5) seems to not work on VS2010 (framework 4).
I need to change the style of a window at runtime (user preference). In VS2008 this code was working:
Window1.xaml
<Window x:Class="StyleTest.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow"
ResizeMode="CanResizeWithGrip">
<Window.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Window}">
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="400" />
<Setter Property="Width" Value="500" />
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="400" />
<Setter Property="SizeToContent" Value="Height" />
</Style>
</Window.Style>
<Grid>
</Grid>
</Window>
Window1.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Xml;
using System.Windows.Markup;
using System.IO;
namespace StyleTest
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for Window1.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class Window1 : Window
{
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(ObjDialog_Loaded);
}
void ObjDialog_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
XmlDocumentFragment frag = new XmlDocument().CreateDocumentFragment();
frag.InnerXml = "<Style TargetType=\"{x:Type Window}\" xmlns=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation\"> " +
" <Setter Property=\"Height\" Value=\"200\" />" +
" <Setter Property=\"Width\" Value=\"200\" />" +
"</Style>";
XmlNode node = frag.FirstChild as XmlElement;
Style style = LoadXaml(node.OuterXml) as Style;
if (style != null)
Style = style;
UpdateLayout();
}
private object LoadXaml(string xaml)
{
Exception ex = null;
object o = LoadXaml(xaml, out ex);
if (ex != null)
throw ex;
return o;
}
public static object LoadXaml(string xaml, out Exception exception)
{
try {
ParserContext pc = new ParserContext();
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation");
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("x", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml");
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("l", "http://www.teradp.com/schemas/GN4/1/开发者_运维技巧WinUI");
pc.XmlnsDictionary.Add("c", "clr-namespace:TeraDP.GN4.Common;assembly=Common");
exception = null;
return XamlReader.Load(new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xaml)), pc);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
exception = ex;
}
return null;
}
}
}
When I run this code on Framework 3.5 the window is displayed with a size of 200x200. When I run this code on Framework 4 thw window is displayed with a size of 500x400
The strangest thing is that if I add MinWidth and MinHeight to the style applied at runtime those attributes works correctly also in VS2010, while Width and Height seems to be ignored.
Do someone has a solution for this problem?
AFAIK to change how the window is shown and/or its size you should just implement ArrangeOverride
OR set Height
and Width
directly (for example in the Loaded
event handlet)...
EDIT - as per comment:
Applying XAML at runtime can open up several security problems so I would recommend not doing so or at least implement some security measures to prevent the dynamically loaded XAML from messing with the application... that said:
- http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ashish/archive/2007/08/14/dynamically-loading-xaml.aspx
- WPF: Changing Resources (colors) from the App.xaml during runtime
- http://blog.xamltemplates.net/?p=20
- http://www.mostlydevelopers.com/blog/post/2009/01/15/load-xaml-at-runtime.aspx
- http://dotnetslackers.com/XAML/re-205412_Load_XAML_Resource_Dictionaries_at_Runtime.aspx
- http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WPF/wpfskins.aspx
This MS Connect entry is not exactly the same issue but somehow related and suggests that there could be a bug in WPF 4.
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