Import Excel trough OleDbDataAdapter in C# With changing Column names
Hello well i try to import a Excel document into my DataGridView in C#. So far it worked but there is a Column with Data in it i need to 'sort'.
If this was simple i would do "WHERE test > 0" in the OleDbDataAdapter query.
But.. The name of the Column is changing with each document and i need to use it often. So far i got this :
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" +
"Data Source=C:\\Users\\Test\\Desktop\\Test.xls;" +
"Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter
("SELECT * FROM [Test$]", strConn);
da.Fill(ds);
dataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;
}
In the select i need to put a line witch state that the first 3 letters of the column is the same but the number that follow are not. Like:
QTA 12345, QTA 13213, QTA 92818.
Something like:
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter
("SELECT * FROM [Test$] WHERE [testColumn] > 0", strConn);
But then with the same first 3 letters and the last numbers w开发者_StackOverflow社区ho are random.
Can someone help me please?
I've tried some code and it works fine for me. Have a try:
OleDbConnection oleDbConnection = new OleDbConnection(
"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" +
"Data Source=D:\\Users\\name\\Desktop\\test.xls;" +
"Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1'");
oleDbConnection.Open();
//Get columns
DataTable dtColumns = oleDbConnection.GetSchema("Columns", new string[] { null, null, "Tabelle1$", null });
List<string> columns = new List<string>();
foreach (DataRow dr in dtColumns.Rows)
columns.Add(dr[3].ToString());
string colName = columns.Find(item => item.Substring(0,3) == "QTA");
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter
("SELECT * FROM [Tabelle1$] WHERE [" + colName + "] > 0", oleDbConnection);
da.Fill(ds);
dataGrid1.ItemsSource = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;
oleDbConnection.Close();
Pay attention to changing the connection string to your needs.
You can trim the code, using LINQ:
string colName = (from DataRow dr in dtColumns.Rows where dr[3].ToString().Substring(0, 3) == "QTA" select dr[3].ToString()).ElementAt(0);
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