show and hide several random divs using jquery
i am developing a jquery application. I have 10 divs with quotes. I am trying to create a function that takes a number and randomly displays that number of quotes from the 10 divs for 10 seconds and hide the divs. Then repeat the process again. I have not been able to do it please help me out. here is my code:
$(document).ready(function(){
var div_number = 4;
var used_numbers = new Array();
var todo = setInterval(showQuotes(),3000);
function showQuotes(){
used_numbers.splice(0,used_numbers.length);
$('.quotes').hide();
for(var inc = 0; inc<div_number; inc++) {
var random = get_random_number();
$('.quotes:eq('+random+')').show();
}
$('.quotes').fadeOut(3000);
}
function get_random_number(){
var number = randomFromTo(0,9);
if($.inArray(number, used_numbers) != -1) {
get_random_number();
}
else {
used_numbers.push(number);
return number;
}
}
function randomFromTo(from, to){
return Math.floor(Math.ra开发者_开发知识库ndom() * (to - from + 1) + from);
}
});
Changes I made:
- hide the .quotes on launch via a stylesheet
- run showQuotes() once before setInterval(showQuotes,10000), and
- add a .delay() before fading the quotes out
- Py's 'return' added to get_random_number
http://jsfiddle.net/cMQdj/1/
the changed JavaScript:
$(document).ready(function () {
var div_number = 4;
var used_numbers = new Array();
showQuotes();
var todo = setInterval(showQuotes, 10000);
function showQuotes() {
used_numbers.splice(0, used_numbers.length);
$('.quotes').hide();
for (var inc = 0; inc < div_number; inc++) {
var random = get_random_number();
$('.quotes:eq(' + random + ')').show();
}
$('.quotes').delay(6000).fadeOut(3000);
}
function get_random_number() {
var number = randomFromTo(0, 9);
if ($.inArray(number, used_numbers) != -1) {
return get_random_number();
} else {
used_numbers.push(number);
return number;
}
}
function randomFromTo(from, to) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (to - from + 1) + from);
}
});
and add to your stylesheet:
.quotes {display:none}
I didn't test everything, but i already see one point that might block you, the get_random_number
does not always return a number. To do so, it should be
function get_random_number(){
var number = randomFromTo(0,9);
if($.inArray(number, used_numbers) != -1)
{
return get_random_number();
}
else
{
used_numbers.push(number);
return number;
}
}
Hope that helps.
精彩评论