Using an if statment with a partial address to adress a link
Trying to figure out a way to use Javascript to set up a little if-else statement using only part of the url to determine if a link should go one place or another. So far what I got is,
<script type="text/javascript">
if (url.indexOf("example.com/") != -1)
{
<a href="placeone.com" target="_blank">Blahblah</a>
} else {
<a href="placetwo.com" target="_blank">Blahblah</a>
}
</script>
The problem is that the link doesn't even appear so I don't know how wrong or not I am.
Thanks for any help.
Edit: Lets just say for the sake of argument it is a blank html page. As in <html>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Looking for more of a proof of concept then branch out into getting this working on a full scale site.
Edit #2: Figured it out, even has url detection.
<a id="link">link</a>
<script type="text/javascript">
var link = document.getElementById('link');
var referrerUrl = d开发者_开发技巧ocument.referrer;
if (referrerUrl.indexOf("searchurlfor") != -1)
{
link.href = "place1";
} else {
link.href = "place2";
}
</script>
Try not mixing HTML and JavaScript:
<a id="someLink" target="_blank">Blahblah</a>
<script>
document.getElementById('someLink').href =
(url.indexOf("example.com/") != -1)? 'placeone.htm' : 'placetwo.htm'
</script>
or more verbosely:
<script>
var linkElem = document.getElementById('someLink');
if(url.indexOf("example.com/") != -1) {
linkElem.href = 'placeone.htm';
} else {
linkElem.href = 'placetwo.htm';
}
</script>
Preferably the script should go to a separate file. The way you suggest feels like PHP or JSP but JavaScript does not work this way. In the example above you first render empty link and change the href
attribute afterwards.
I think you want:
<script>
if (url.indexOf("example.com/") != -1)
{
document.write('<a href="placeone.com" target="_blank">Blahblah</a>');
} else {
document.write('<a href="placetwo.com" target="_blank">Blahblah</a>');
}
</script>
You need getElementById
HTML:
<a id="link">link</a>
Javascript
<script type="text/javascript">
var link = document.getElementById('link');
if (url.indexOf("example.com/") != -1)
{
link.href="placeone.com";
} else {
link.href="placetwo.com";
}
</script>
You'd have to show us where/when this code is executing in your page. You can't just drop HTML into the middle of a piece of javascript like you were doing.
You can call:
document.write('<a href="placeone.com" target="_blank">Blahblah</a>');
to insert HTML into the current place in the document if this is an inline script.
If this code is not executing inline in the document, then you should not use document.write()
as that will clear your document and start a new one. Instead, you would use DOM manipulation functions to insert this into the appropriate place in the page or to change the href on an existing link. For example to change the href on an existing link when you have this HTML:
<a id="myLink" href="placeone.com" target="_blank">Blahblah</a>
You would use this javascript that must run after the page has been loaded:
var link = document.getElementById("myLink");
(url.indexOf("example.com/") != -1) {
link.href = "placeone.com";
} else {
link.href = "placetwo.com";
}
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