Spring beans testing
I have three bean classes,A,B and C.
Class A depends on class B and Class C properties.
How can i write Junit test case to test the Class A without loading Class B and Class C?
I know this que开发者_StackOverflowstion is verbose,if anyone have idea please give some hints.
Regards, Raju komaturi
Use a Mock framework like EasyMock or Mockito and inject mock versions of B and C.
You should probably do that completely without Spring, just inject the Mocks programmatically.
Example:
// Three Interfaces:
public interface FooService{
String foo(String input);
}
public interface BarService{
String bar(String input);
}
public interface BazService{
String baz(String input);
}
// Implementation for FooService that uses the other two interfaces
public class FooServiceImpl implements FooService{
public void setBarService(BarService barService){
this.barService = barService;
}
private BarService barService;
public void setBazService(BazService bazService){
this.bazService = bazService;
}
private BazService bazService;
@Override
public String foo(String input){
return barService.bar(input)+bazService.baz(input);
}
}
// And now here's a test for the service implementation with injected mocks
// that do what we tell them to
public class FooServiceImplTest{
@Test
public void testFoo(){
final FooServiceImpl fsi = new FooServiceImpl();
final BarService barService = EasyMock.createMock(BarService.class);
EasyMock.expect(barService.bar("foo")).andReturn("bar");
fsi.setBarService(barService);
final BazService bazService = EasyMock.createMock(BazService.class);
EasyMock.expect(bazService.baz("foo")).andReturn("baz");
fsi.setBazService(bazService);
EasyMock.replay(barService, bazService);
assertEquals(fsi.foo("foo"), "barbaz");
}
}
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