SQl SELECT Percentage
have two three tables one for student, second for class, and the third for gender. I am trying to get the total number of each gender and the percentage. I used the following statment to get the number and it works well:
SELECT Gender.GenderName as Gender, COUNT(*) as cnt
FROM (Client INNER JOIN
Gender ON Student.GenderID = Gender.GenderID)
GROUP BY Gender.GenderName
I could not figure out 开发者_JAVA技巧how I can get the percenage, also how to make ClassName or ID as as selectable item to get the gender for each class or all classes by using @ClassId int.
I don't have access to a SQL Server right now but you use either Cast
or Convert
to convert to a floating type. Or you may want to refer to your SQL Server's documentation for its specific type conversion functions.
SELECT a.Gender, a.cnt, Cast(a.cnt as float) / b.cnt * 100
FROM (SELECT Gender.GenderName as Gender, COUNT(*) as cnt
FROM Client
INNER JOIN Gender
ON Student.GenderID = Gender.GenderID
GROUP BY Gender.GenderName) a
CROSS JOIN (SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM student) b
PS: Thanks for pointing out my mistake. a.cnt/b.cnt
would do integer math and return zero if b.cnt > a.cnt (In this case it would be) ... we need to convert either a.cnt
or b.cnt
to a float so a.cnt/b.cnt
becomes a float and then times it by 100 to give you the percent. Also, I missed that the GenderName had been aliased in the inner SELECT.
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