How to smoothly scroll a browser window using hashes with a fixed element on top?
I have a website that has a fixed
navigation bar at the top that contains links to achors in the rest of the content like so:
<header style="position:fixed">
<a href="#hello">Scroll to Headline Hello</a>
</header>
<article>
<h1><a name="hello" id="hello">Hello</a><h1>
</article>
When someone clicks on the link, the corresponding headline is obscured by the header, because the browser positions it directly at the beginning of the viewport. I tried to use the csstricks' jQuery-script described here http://css-tricks.com/snippets/jquery/smooth-scrolling/ to smootly scroll to a targetOffset + heightOfHeader
but that just makes the content jump randomly up and down.
Here is the script:
$(document).ready(function() {
function filterPath(string) {
return string
.replace(/^\//,'')
.replace(/(index|default).[a-zA-Z]{3,4}$/,'')
.replace(/\/$/,'');
}
var locationPath = filterPath(location.pathname);
var scrollElem = scrollableElement('html', 'body');
$('a[href*=#]').each(function() {
var thisPath = filterPath(this.pathname) || locationPath;
if ( locationPath == thisPath
&& (location.hostname == this.hostname || !this.hostname)
&& this.hash.replace(/#/,'') ) {
var $target = $(this.hash), target = this.hash;
if (target) {
var targetOffset = $target.offset().top;
$(this).click(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
$(scrollElem).animate({scrollTop: targetOffset}, 400, function() {
location.hash = target;
});
});
}
}
});
// use the first element that is "scrollable"
function scrollableElement(els) {
for (var i = 0, argLength = arguments.length; i <argLength; i++) {
var el = arguments[i],
$scrollElement = $(el);
开发者_Go百科 if ($scrollElement.scrollTop()> 0) {
return el;
} else {
$scrollElement.scrollTop(1);
var isScrollable = $scrollElement.scrollTop()> 0;
$scrollElement.scrollTop(0);
if (isScrollable) {
return el;
}
}
}
return [];
}
});
Any help would be appreciated.
I see that you're tagging the question with jquery. I like to use scrollTo plugin to accomplish this.
http://flesler.blogspot.com/2007/10/jqueryscrollto.html
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