How does a zombie process manifest itself?
kill -s SIGCHLD
steenhulthin is correct, but until it's moved someone may as well answer it here. A zombie process exists between the time that a child process terminates and the time that the parent calls one of the wait()
functions to get its exit status.
A simple example:
/* Simple example that creates a zombie process. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
int main(void)
{
pid_t cpid;
char s[4];
int status;
cpid = fork();
if (cpid == -1) {
puts("Whoops, no child process, bye.");
return 1;
}
if (cpid == 0) {
puts("Child process says 'goodbye cruel world.'");
return 0;
}
puts("Parent process now cruelly lets its child exist as\n"
"a zombie until the user presses enter.\n"
"Run 'ps aux | grep mkzombie' in another window to\n"
"see the zombie.");
fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin);
wait(&status);
return 0;
}
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