How to create own block helper with two or more nested children?
I'd like to to something nested like that in my views:
<%= helper_a do |ha| %>
Content for a
<%= ha.helper_b do |hb| %>
Content for b
<%= hb.helper_c do |hc| %>
Content for c
... and so on ...
<% end %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
To get for example this:
<tag_a>
Content for a
<tag_b class="child_of_tag_a">
Content for b
<tag_c class="nested_child_of_tag_a child_of_tag_b">
Content for c
</tag_c>
</tag_b>
</tag_a>
This means, each level has access to some information of the level above (th开发者_如何学运维at's why they are nested and not completely autonomous methods)
I know how to create a simple helper:
def helper_a(&block)
content = capture(&block)
content_tag :tag_a, content
end
And I know I can pass my arguments to the capture
to use them in the view, so something like this to get live up the |ha|
of my example
def helper_a(&block)
content = capture(OBJECT_HERE, &block)
content_tag :tag_a, content
end
But where do I define this OBJECT_HERE
, especially the class for it, and how can this go on nested with multiple levels capturing each block?
I came up with a couple solutions, but I'm far from being an expert in the Rails templating system.
The first one is using an instance variable :
def helper_a(&block)
with_context(:tag_a) do
content = capture(&block)
content_tag :tag_a, content
end
end
def helper_b(&block)
with_context(:tag_b) do
content = capture(&block)
content_tag :tag_b, content
end
end
def helper_c(&block)
with_context(:tag_c) do
content = capture(&block)
content_tag :tag_c, content
end
end
def with_context(name)
@context ||= []
@context.push(name)
content = yield
@context.pop
content
end
which is used this way :
<%= helper_a do %>
Content for a
<%= helper_b do %>
Content for b
<%= helper_c do %>
Content for c
... and so on ...
<% end %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
And the other solution, which passes the context at each step :
def helper_a(context = [], &block)
context = capture(context.push(:tag_a), &block)
content_tag(:tag_a, content)
end
def helper_b(context = [], &block)
context = capture(context.push(:tag_b), &block)
content_tag(:tag_b, content)
end
def helper_c(context = [], &block)
context = capture(context.push(:tag_c), &block)
content_tag(:tag_c, content)
end
which is used this way :
<%= helper_a do |context| %>
Content for a
<%= helper_b(context) do |context| %>
Content for b
<%= helper_c(context) do |context| %>
Content for c
... and so on ...
<% end %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
But I'd really advise against using either of these solutions if all you're doing is CSS styling and/or Javascript manipulation. It really complicates the helpers, is likely to introduce bugs, etc.
Hope this helps.
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