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How to access Grails configuration in Grails 2.0?

I have obtained the latest Grails 2.0 milestone, and I am seeing a deprecation warning for the ConfigurationHolder class:

org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.ConfigurationHolder

The deprecation message simply says "Use dependency injection instead" which is not very helpful to me. I understand dependency injection, but how can I wire up a bean with the proper Grails configuration so I开发者_开发百科 can access it at runtime? I need to access the configuration from places other than my Controllers and Tags (such as BootStrap).


  • If you need it in an artifact that supports dependency injection, simply inject grailsApplication

    class MyController {
        def grailsApplication
    
        def myAction = {
            def bar = grailsApplication.config.my.property
        }
    }
    
  • If you need it in a bean in, say, src/groovy or src/java, wire it up using conf/spring/resources.groovy

    // src/groovy/com/example/MyBean.groovy
    class MyBean {
        def grailsApplication
    
        def foo() {
            def bar = grailsApplication.config.my.property
        }
    }
    
    // resources.groovy
    beans = {
        myBean(com.example.MyBean) {
            grailsApplication = ref('grailsApplication')
            // or use 'autowire'
        }
    }
    
  • Anywhere else, it's probably easiest to either pass the configuration object to the class that needs it, or pass the specific properties that are needed.

    // src/groovy/com/example/NotABean.groovy
    class NotABean {
        def foo(def bar) {
           ...
        }
    }
    
    // called from a DI-supporting artifact
    class MyController {
        def grailsApplication
        def myAction = {
            def f = new NotABean()
            f.foo(grailsApplication.config.my.property)
        }
    }
    

Update:

Burt Beckwith recently wrote a couple of blog posts on this. One discusses using getDomainClass() from within domain classes, while the other offers the option of creating your own holder class (if none of the solutions above are appropriate).


An alternative to grailsApplication is the Holders class,

import grails.util.Holders

def config = Holders.config

You get config directly off of Holders, no injection needed, which is nice for utility classes, etc.


you can inject "grailsApplication" into your source file. here is a sample conf/Bootstrap.groovy

class BootStrap {

    def grailsApplication

    def init = { servletContext ->
        println grailsApplication.config
    }

    def destroy = {
    }
}


Another non-deprecated way to get the config is:

    ApplicationContext context = ServletContextHolder.servletContext.
        getAttribute(GrailsApplicationAttributes.APPLICATION_CONTEXT) 
        as ApplicationContext
    ConfigObject config = context.getBean(GrailsApplication).config

This works in situations where there is no injected parent available, such as servlet classes or static methods.


You can access grails configuration

  1. In Controller

    class DemoController {
        def grailsApplication
    
        def demoAction = {
            def obj = grailsApplication.config.propertyInConfig
        }
    }
    
  2. In services :

    class DemoService {
        def grailsApplication
    
        def demoMethod = {
            def obj = grailsApplication.config.propertyInConfig
        }
    }
    
  3. In taglib :

    class DemoTaglib {
        def grailsApplication
    
        static namespace = "cd"
    
        def demoMethod = {
    
            def obj = grailsApplication.config.propertyInConfig
    
            out << obj    
        }
    }
    

You can call this method of taglib in view as <cd:demoMethod/>

  1. In view :

     <html>
         <head><title>Demo</title></head>
     <body>
         ${grailsApplication.config.propertyInConfig}
     </body>
    
     </html>
    


To access from domain class do:

import grails.util.Holders

// more code

static void foo() {
  def configOption = Holders.config.myProperty
}


import grails.util.Holders

and then you can access by 
def serverUrl = Holders.grailsApplication.config.getProperty('serverUrl')
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