How to getLocation() in JPanel of JLabel that has been dynamically added?
I have created a number of JLabels dynamically and have added them to a JPanel with the following code (code should be enough to understand the problem I hope!).
JPanel textPanel = new JPanel();
map = new HashMap<Integer,JLabel>();
vec = new Vector<JLabel>();
for(int i = 0; i<getCount();i++){ // getCount() returns int
JLabel label = new JLabel(getItemText(i)); // getItemText() returns String
map.put(i, label);
vec.add(label);
textPanel.add(map.get(i));
}
Now I am trying to access the Location of these labels but get nothing but java.awt.Point[x=296,y=63]
for them when trying to access them via the following code.
System.out.println("Component position [1]: " +
textPanel.getComponent(1).getLocationOnScreen());
I get the same position for all Components, not just for the one.
Also (more importantly) I get the position java.awt.Point[x=0,y=0]
for the following code.
System.out.println("Position of Component 1: " + map.get(1).getLocation());
I'm guessing this is to do with the fact that the J开发者_JAVA技巧Labels are created dynamically. I really need to create them dynamically, however, and also really need to be able to get their Location via getLocation()
.
Please help! Perhaps there is another way to create them or a way to access their Location(s) differently?
When you create a component it has a default location of (0, 0);
Adding a component to a panel does NOT change this location.
After adding all the labels to the panel you need to do:
panel.revalidate();
This will invoke the layout manager used by the panel and each label will then be assigned a proper location based on the rules of the layout manager.
Here is an SSCCE.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
class WhereIsMyComponent {
public static void showComponentLocations(Container parent) {
Component[] all = parent.getComponents();
System.out.println("Show locations of children..");
for (Component c : all) {
System.out.println(c.getLocation());
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String msg = "Hello World!";
final JPanel p = new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
for (int ii=0; ii<6; ii++) {
p.add(new JLabel(msg));
}
ComponentListener cl = new ComponentAdapter() {
@Override
public void componentResized(ComponentEvent ce) {
showComponentLocations(p);
}
};
p.addComponentListener(cl);
JFrame f = new JFrame("Where Is My Component?");
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.add(p);
f.pack();
f.setSize(400,300);
f.setLocationByPlatform(true);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
Typical output
Show locations of children..
java.awt.Point[x=16,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=89,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=162,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=235,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=308,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=162,y=26]
Show locations of children..
java.awt.Point[x=16,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=89,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=162,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=235,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=308,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=162,y=26]
Show locations of children..
java.awt.Point[x=26,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=99,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=172,y=5]
java.awt.Point[x=26,y=26]
java.awt.Point[x=99,y=26]
java.awt.Point[x=172,y=26]
Press any key to continue . . .
精彩评论