printing two adjacent values returned from adjacent_find
I want to print the first 2 values where the next is doubled from the current value.
#include <iostream>
#include <deque>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
bool doubled (int x, int y) { return x*2 == y; }
int main()
{
deque<int> di;
deque<int>::iterator diiter;
for (int i=0; i<=10; i+=2) di.insert(di.end(), i);
for (diiter = di.begin(); diiter != di.end(); ++diiter)
cout << *diiter << " ";
cout << endl;
diiter = adjacent_find(di.begin(), di.end(), doubled);
if (diiter != di.end()) {
cout << "found " << *diiter << " at开发者_如何学编程 " << distance(di.begin(), diiter)+1
<< " and " << *(++diiter) << " at " << distance(di.begin(), diiter)+1
<< endl;
}
}
the output is
0 2 4 6 8 10
found 4 at 3 and 4 at 2
not what I expected, which should be:
0 2 4 6 8 10
found 2 at 2 and 4 at 3
What's wrong with my code? I don't understand how the second position is decremented from the first one when I actually incremented it. Thanks for all help.
Your program is giving strange results because it does not take in to account the fact, that order of evaluation of arguments to a function(In this case operator <<) is Unspecified.
My Answer here, explains the problem in detail & should be a good read.
You need to cout
them on separate statements.
cout << "found " << *diiter;
cout << " at " << distance(di.begin(), diiter)+1;
cout << " and " << *(++diiter);
cout << " at " << distance(di.begin(), diiter)+1;
cout << endl;
This works well & outputs the correct/desired output.
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