Dynamic block name in TWIG
I need to add multiple blocks in my template, every with dif开发者_C百科ferent name.
{% for item from items %}
{% block item.name %}sometext{% endblock %}
{% endfor %}
But I get error. How can I do this ?
In
Dynamic block names are not possible with Twig. There has been a discussion about it over at GitHub.
You can load blocks dynamically using the block
function.
{% for item in items %}
{{ block( item.name )|raw }}
{% endfor %}
Twig documentation for the block
function
If I understood the question correctly, you can do this (use parent context):
parent.html.twig
{% for item from items %}
{% set currentLoopItemName = item.name %}
{% block item_loop %}sometext{% endblock %}
{% endfor %}
override.html.twig
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block item_loop %}
{% if item.name == 'custom' %}
// do something
{% else %}
{{ parent() }}
{% endif %}
{% endblock %}
I was attempting to do the same thing and found a solution using the template_from_string function.
_items.html.twig
{% for item in items %}
{{ '{% block ' ~ item.name ~ ' %}'}}
sometext
{{ '{% endblock %}' }}
{% endfor %}
enter code here
page.html.twig
{% embed template_from_string(include('_items.html.twig')) %}
{% block someItemName %} someDifferentText {% endblock %}
{% endembed %}
What's happening is the block tags are initially being created as text. Then we use the include function to get the rendered content of _items
, as a string. Finally, we convert that string to a working template (which we can embed or extend).
This works because the template_from_string
function will create and compile a template at runtime, where as normally twig is compiled before hand and unchanged at runtime.
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