How to remove leading zeros using C#
How to remove leading zeros in strings using C#?
For example in the following numbers, I would like to rem开发者_如何学JAVAove all the leading zeros.
0001234
0000001234
00001234
This is the code you need:
string strInput = "0001234";
strInput = strInput.TrimStart('0');
It really depends on how long the NVARCHAR is, as a few of the above (especially the ones that convert through IntXX) methods will not work for:
String s = "005780327584329067506780657065786378061754654532164953264952469215462934562914562194562149516249516294563219437859043758430587066748932647329814687194673219673294677438907385032758065763278963247982360675680570678407806473296472036454612945621946";
Something like this would
String s ="0000058757843950000120465875468465874567456745674000004000".TrimStart(new Char[] { '0' } );
// s = "58757843950000120465875468465874567456745674000004000"
Code to avoid returning an empty string ( when input is like "00000").
string myStr = "00012345";
myStr = myStr.TrimStart('0');
myStr = myStr.Length > 0 ? myStr : "0";
return numberString.TrimStart('0');
Using the following will return a single 0 when input is all 0.
string s = "0000000"
s = int.Parse(s).ToString();
TryParse works if your number is less than Int32.MaxValue. This also gives you the opportunity to handle badly formatted strings. Works the same for Int64.MaxValue and Int64.TryParse.
int number;
if(Int32.TryParse(nvarchar, out number))
{
// etc...
number.ToString();
}
This Regex let you avoid wrong result with digits which consits only from zeroes "0000" and work on digits of any length:
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
/*
00123 => 123
00000 => 0
00000a => 0a
00001a => 1a
00001a => 1a
0000132423423424565443546546356546454654633333a => 132423423424565443546546356546454654633333a
*/
Regex removeLeadingZeroesReg = new Regex(@"^0+(?=\d)");
var strs = new string[]
{
"00123",
"00000",
"00000a",
"00001a",
"00001a",
"0000132423423424565443546546356546454654633333a",
};
foreach (string str in strs)
{
Debug.Print(string.Format("{0} => {1}", str, removeLeadingZeroesReg.Replace(str, "")));
}
And this regex will remove leading zeroes anywhere inside string:
new Regex(@"(?<!\d)0+(?=\d)");
// "0000123432 d=0 p=002 3?0574 m=600"
// => "123432 d=0 p=2 3?574 m=600"
Regex rx = new Regex(@"^0+(\d+)$");
rx.Replace("0001234", @"$1"); // => "1234"
rx.Replace("0001234000", @"$1"); // => "1234000"
rx.Replace("000", @"$1"); // => "0" (TrimStart will convert this to "")
// usage
var outString = rx.Replace(inputString, @"$1");
I just crafted this as I needed a good, simple way.
If it gets to the final digit, and if it is a zero, it will stay.
You could also use a foreach loop instead for super long strings.
I just replace each leading oldChar with the newChar.
This is great for a problem I just solved, after formatting an int into a string.
/* Like this: */
int counterMax = 1000;
int counter = ...;
string counterString = counter.ToString($"D{counterMax.ToString().Length}");
counterString = RemoveLeadingChars('0', ' ', counterString);
string fullCounter = $"({counterString}/{counterMax})";
// = ( 1/1000) ... ( 430/1000) ... (1000/1000)
static string RemoveLeadingChars(char oldChar, char newChar, char[] chars)
{
string result = "";
bool stop = false;
for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
{
if (i == (chars.Length - 1)) stop = true;
if (!stop && chars[i] == oldChar) chars[i] = newChar;
else stop = true;
result += chars[i];
}
return result;
}
static string RemoveLeadingChars(char oldChar, char newChar, string text)
{
return RemoveLeadingChars(oldChar, newChar, text.ToCharArray());
}
I always tend to make my functions suitable for my own library, so there are options.
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