How to define generic methods in node.js?
In node.js I struggle with classes/objects and the 'this' keyword. E.g:
function Set(arr,leq) {
this.leq = leq ? leq : function(x,y) {return x<=y;};
this.arr=arr.slice().sort(this.geq);
}
Set.prototype.geq=function(x,y) { return this.leq(y,x);}
var myset = new Set([1,5,3,2,7,9]);
TypeError: Object #<Object> has no method 'leq'
at [object Context]:1:47
at Array.sort (native)
at new Set ([object Context]:3:22)
at [object Context]:1:13
at Interface.<anonymous> (开发者_运维技巧repl.js:171:22)
at Interface.emit (events.js:64:17)
at Interface._onLine (readline.js:153:10)
at Interface._line (readline.js:408:8)
at Interface._ttyWrite (readline.js:585:14)
at ReadStream.<anonymous> (readline.js:73:12)
However, if I remove the .sort
fragment like this:
function Set(arr,leq) {
this.leq = leq ? leq : function(x,y) {return x<=y;};
this.arr=arr.slice();
}
I have no problems with:
var myset = new Set([1,5,3,2,7,9]);
myset.geq(3,4)
false
but still:
myset.arr.sort(myset.geq)
TypeError: Object #<Object> has no method 'leq'
at ...
So: How do I create a method (like geq
) in my object that has access to another method (like leq
) in the same object when I need to access the first method to e.g. the sort
function?
this.leq = leq ? leq : function(x,y) {return x<=y;};
Will only assign the leq
function to the current instance of Set
this.arr=arr.slice().sort(this.geq);
Won't work because passing a function reference as instance.methodName
does not bind that method to the specified instance
This may be solved using Function.bind
.
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