deleting entity causes ObjectDeletedException in hibernate
I am trying to map cascading relations between 3 entities in hibernate.The entities are
1.Item --has a Maker and a Distributor.
2.Maker --has a set of items created by him.
3.Distributor ---has a set of items he distributes.
Relations needed:
1.When an Item is saved/updated ,its Maker and Distributor should be saved/updated
2.When a Maker is deleted ,all his items should be deleted.
3.When a Distributor is deleted,all his items should be deleted.
I tried like this,
class Item{
private Long item_id;
...
private Maker maker;
private Distributor distributor;
...
}
Item.hbm.xml
...
<!--
when Item is saved the associated Distributor is also saved
-->
<many-to-one name="distributor" class="Distributor" column="DISTRIBUTOR_ID" lazy="false" cascade="save-update"/>
<!--
when Item is saved the associated Maker is also saved
-->
<many-to-one name="maker" class="Maker" column="MAKER_ID" lazy="false" cascade="save-update"/>
...
class Maker{
private Long maker_id;
...
Set<Item> items;
public Maker(){
items = new HashSet<Item>();
}
...
}
Maker.hbm.xml
...
<!--
when a Maker is saved,all his items are saved.
when a Maker is deleted,all his items are deleted.
-->
<set name="items" inverse="true" table="ITEM" lazy="false" cascade="all,delete-orphan">
<key column="MAKER_ID" />
<one-to-many class="Item" />
</set>
...
class Distributor{
private Long distributor_id;
...
Set<Item> items;
public Distributor(){
items = new HashSet<Item>();
}
...
}
Distributor.hbm.xml
<!--when a Distributor is saved, all his items are saved.
when a Distributor is deleted, all his items are deleted
-->
<set name="items" inverse="true" table="ITEM" lazy="false" cascade="all,delete-orphan">
<key column="DISTRIBUTOR_ID" />
<one-to-many class="Item" />
</set>
...
Then I created some instances and tried to find out if deleting a Maker deletes all his items.. However,when I try this,I get this error
hibernate.ObjectDeletedException: deleted object would be re-saved by cascade (remove deleted object from associations): [myapp.domain.Item#27]
I think ,it is because the Set items belongs to both Maker and Distributor.I am not sure how to model/map this properly.. Can someone help me out?I am really taking my first lessons wi开发者_如何转开发th hibernate.
sincerely
Jim.
main(..){
createEntities();
deleteSomeEntities();
}
public void createEntities(){
session = HibernateUtil.getCurrentSession();
Transaction tx = null;
Maker maker1 = new Maker();
maker1.setName("maker1");
Distributor dis1 = new Distributor();
dis1.setName("dis1");
Item item1 = new Item();
item1.setName("item1");
item1.setMaker(maker1);
item1.setDistributor(dis1);
Item item2 = new Item();
item2.setName("item2");
item2.setMaker(maker1);
item2.setDistributor(dis1);
Set<Item> items = new HashSet<Item>();
items.add(item1);
items.add(item2);
maker1.setItems(items);
dis1.setItems(items);
try{
itemdao.saveOrUpdate(item1);
itemdao.saveOrUpdate(item2);
}catch(RuntimeException e){
logger.error("rolling back"+e.getMessage());
tx.rollback();
throw e;
}
}
public void deleteSomeEntities(){
session = HibernateUtil.getCurrentSession();
Transaction tx = null;
try{
Maker maker = makerdao.findMakerByName("maker1");
String name = maker.getName();
logger.info("got maker:"+name);
makerdao.deleteMaker(maker);
tx.commit();
}catch(RuntimeException e){
logger.info("rolling back");
tx.rollback();
throw e;
}
}
whenever you get this error, its because you are trying to delete an object, but that object is referenced in some parent objects list, and your transitive-persistence (i.e. cascade) settings are set such that the parent controls the relationship. In other words, you are giving hibernate conflicting commands: you are telling it to delete the object, but you are also telling it that if the object is in the specified collection, do a save.
Just remove the object you are trying to delete from the collection in the parent, or change your cascade/inverse mappings.
I think you will find it's the cascade on your mappings.
cascade="save-update"
try cascade="all" and then Hibernate should do it for you.
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