Copying data correctly between Qt Qimage and Boost Multi Array
I want to copy the data from a Qt image into a Boost Multi Array, do some manipulation to the Multi Array and copy the data back to a QImage to display.
I am accessing the raw data with Qimage::bits()
and trying to copy across with std::copy
, and it seems there is a problem with data alignment that I don't understand. There is a note here about accessing the data for 32-bpp images, but the problem remains even if I convert the QImage to a different format.
I've put together a snippet illustrating a typical problem. There may well be multiple things I am doing incorrectly, so bear with me. Here I am trying to copy the top half of Image 2 to Image 1 and getting this output
#include <algorithm>
#include <boost/multi_array.hpp>
#include <开发者_运维技巧QImage>
typedef boost::multi_array<uchar, 3> image_type;
int main() {
QString path = "/path/to/images/";
QImage qimage_1(path + "image1.jpg");
QImage qimage_2(path + "image2.jpg");
image_type bimage_1(boost::extents[qimage_1.width()][qimage_1.height()][4]);
image_type bimage_2(boost::extents[qimage_2.width()][qimage_2.height()][4]);
std::copy(qimage_1.bits(), qimage_1.bits() + qimage_1.width()*qimage_1.height()*4, &bimage_1[0][0][0]);
std::copy(qimage_2.bits(), qimage_2.bits() + qimage_2.width()*qimage_2.height()*4, &bimage_2[0][0][0]);
// copy top half of image 2 to image 1
for(int i = 0; i < qimage_1.width(); i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < qimage_1.height()/2; j++) {
bimage_1[i][j][0] = bimage_2[i][j][0];
bimage_1[i][j][1] = bimage_2[i][j][1];
bimage_1[i][j][2] = bimage_2[i][j][2];
bimage_1[i][j][3] = bimage_2[i][j][3];
}
}
std::copy(&bimage_1[0][0][0], &bimage_1[0][0][0] + bimage_1.num_elements(), qimage_1.bits());
qimage_1.save(path + "output.png");
return 0;
}
My .pro file simply contains SOURCES += main.cpp
Any help very much appreciated.
I think the easiest way is probably to copy it row by row using QImage::scanLine(row)
.
I think there could be padding at the end of each scanline that is throwing you out.
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