3 column layout auto middle col width
I am trying to make a 3 column layout webpage with percentage wrapper width, fixed (pixels) left and right side width and a varying middle column width but i cannot get it to work for the middle column. Here is the source:
html
<aside class="left">
<span>Categories</span>
</aside>
<section>
<span>Main</span>
</section>
<aside class="right">
<span>Test</span>
</aside>
css
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.container {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.container > aside.left {
float: left;
width: 197px;
border-right: black dashed 3px;
}
.container > section {
float: left;
width: auto;
}
.conta开发者_如何学Pythoniner > aside.right {
float: left;
background-color: #005f98;
width: 200px;
}
Have you looked at the flexible box model? http://hacks.mozilla.org/2010/04/the-css-3-flexible-box-model/
If you don't have to support IE7, this will work:
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.container {
display: table;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
min-width: 600px;
}
.container > aside, .container > section {
display: table-cell;
width: auto;
}
.container > aside.left {
width: 197px;
border-right: black dashed 3px;
}
.container > aside.right {
background-color: #005f98;
width: 200px;
}
You could replace your floats with absolutely positioned sidebars:
<aside class="left">
<span>C</span>
</aside>
<section>
<span>M</span>
</section>
<aside class="right">
<span>T</span>
</aside>
And
.left {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 50px;
display: block;
background: #ffe;
height: 100%;
}
.right {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 0;
width: 50px;
display: block;
background: #fef;
height: 100%;
}
section {
display: block;
margin: 0 50px; /* Margin sized to match the sidebars */
background: #fee;
}
Live: http://jsfiddle.net/ambiguous/puPbu/
The colors and sizes are just to clarify where everything is. If you're going to put a wrapper <div>
around the whole thing then you'll want to have position: relative
on it to get the absolutely positioned sidebars in the right place.
in CSS3 you can use
#multicolumn{
column-count: 3
}
check it on http://jsfiddle.net/ilumin/w7F7c/
reference: http://www.quirksmode.org/css/multicolumn.html
Try setting the widths according to percentages, so for example:
.container > aside.left {
float: left;
width: 31%;
border-right: black dashed 3px;
}
.container > section {
float: left;
width: 31%;
}
.container > aside.right {
float: left;
background-color: #005f98;
width: 31%;
}
Thats how i've overcome this problem before.
If you specify width
and float
for the left and right column, the middle column will automatically fill up the gap:
http://jsfiddle.net/xHnDX/4/
As you can see, the content div actually overlaps the side divs, although the content will stay between them. If you like, you can add an extra container to compensate for the width of the content div as shown here:
http://jsfiddle.net/YauQc/
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